Hypertrophic Olivary Degeneration Secondary to Head Trauma

Journal Title: Istanbul Medical Journal - Year 2020, Vol 21, Issue 3

Abstract

Hypertrophic olivary degeneration (HOD) is a rare form of transsynaptic degeneration and is the only type which occurs with hypertrophy rather than atrophy. It develops due to pathologies affecting conduction in the dentato-rubro-olivary pathway. Despite being the classic HOD-related findings, palatal tremor, Holmes tremor, nystagmus, and cerebellar ataxia are not usually present in patients. Most cases are asymptomatic, and HOD is incidentally detected on magnetic resonance imaging scans. This paper reports the case and imaging results of a 60-year-old male patient that presented with findings of acute infarction at the posterior aspect of the mesencephalon and pons and superior cerebellar peduncle following head trauma and developed right contralateral HOD.

Authors and Affiliations

Hatice Kaplanoğlu, Aynur Turan, Veysel Kaplanoğlu, Meltem Özdemir, Baki Hekimoğlu

Keywords

Related Articles

Cerebral Venous Thrombosis in Pregnancy

Introduction: Although not a prevalent disease, cerebral venous thrombosis (CVT) has been considered relatively morbid. There is little research about CVT in Iran, but it is more likely during pregnancy and puerperium. T...

Human Metapneumovirus Infection in a Patient with Recurrent Wheezing: Case Report

Lower respiratory tract infections are responsible for 28% of preventable and treatable childhood deaths under 2 years of age in the world. In recent years, due to advances on the factors of respiratory tract infections,...

The Effects of Resistance and Aerobic Exercises on Adiponectin, Insulin Resistance, Lipid Profile and Body Composition in Adolescent Boys with Obesity

Introduction: This present study aimed to examine the effects of long-term resistance exercise (REG) and aerobic exercise (AEG) on the adiponectin, insulin resistance, lipid profile and body composition in adolescent boy...

The Effects of Metformin, Ethinyl Estradiol/Cyproterone Acetate, and Metformin Ethinyl Estradiol/Cyproterone Acetate Combination Therapy on Carotid Artery Intima-media Thickness in Patients with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

Introduction: Patients with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) are in the risk group for early-onset cardiovascular disease. There are few studies evaluating physiological and inflammatory cardiovascular risk factors in PC...

Retrospective Evaluation of Corrosive Substance Ingestion: Single Center Experience

Introduction: Caustic substance ingestion is a serious problem due to high morbidity and mortality. Chemical products used in homes are the source of accidental or deliberate caustic exposures that can be seen in people...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP685091
  • DOI 10.4274/imj.galenos.2020.08216
  • Views 97
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Hatice Kaplanoğlu, Aynur Turan, Veysel Kaplanoğlu, Meltem Özdemir, Baki Hekimoğlu (2020). Hypertrophic Olivary Degeneration Secondary to Head Trauma. Istanbul Medical Journal, 21(3), -. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-685091