Hypothesized biochemical modes of action of palm oils used in ethno-medicine
Journal Title: Journal of Research in Biology - Year 2012, Vol 2, Issue 6
Abstract
The biochemical modes of action of palm oil (PO) and palm kernel oil (PKO) that are used in ethno-medicine were hypothesized. One thousand randomly selected families in the southeastern and southsouthern parts of Nigeria were used in a face-to-face interview questionnaire-based ethno-medical survey on the use of the palm oils and the ointments made from them to treat infections and febrile seizures in ethno-medicine. The presence of bioactive phytochemical and biochemical constituents with the desired pharmacological activities was detected and their biochemical modes of action hypothesized. When PKO is used to treat febrile seizures, transdermally transported antipyretic agents inhibit the expression or activities of cyclooxygenase (COX) isoforms. In conclusion, the hypothesized modes of action are that the oils are antimicrobials and increase trans-dermal transport of bioactive agents.
Authors and Affiliations
Ibegbulem CO, Egbung GE, Okoro AA, Kalu NN, Nwaogu LA, Igwe KO
Ethnobotanical study of medicinal plants in the region El Hajeb (central Morocco)
As a part of enhancement of the natural heritage of the region Meknes-Tafilalet, an ethnobotanical study was conducted in the El Hajeb region. This study describes the different uses of medicinal plants by the local popu...
The effect of regular home visits on the development indices of low birth weight infants
The main purpose of the present study was to determine the effect of regular home visits on the developmental indices of low birth weight infants. The present study was an on-site clinical investigation. 90 infants rangi...
Study of Oreochromis mossambicus growth fed with plant product (Cicer arietinum) under Cadmium chloride stress
Fish culture is one of the prominent areas among the aquaculture field, in which the aquatic organisms are rich in protein source. Length and weight of Oreochromis mossambicus were screened under Bengal gram feed. In the...
Oxidative stress as a significant contributor in the pathogenesis and white cell changes in pre-eclampsia: A study in Owerri, Nigeria
Haeomatological and oxidative stress parameters were measured in Pre-eclamptic [PE] women attending clinic in owerri South Eastern Nigeria. The effect of Pre-eclampsia on these parameters was assessed by juxtaposition wi...
Crotalaria pallida extracts as a putative HIV-protease inhibitors
In the present investigation, we screened the two solvent (methanol and ethanol) extracts of Crotalaria pallida different parts (leaf, flower and stem) for phytochemical analysis and screening for HIV protease inhibitors...