IDEA CZŁOWIEKA I BÓSTWA W STAROŻYTNOŚCI CZĘŚĆ I: Xenophon’s Cyrus, Alexander φιλόκυρος. How carefully did Alexander the Great study the Cyropaedia?

Journal Title: Miscellanea Anthropologica et Sociologica - Year 2014, Vol 15, Issue 3

Abstract

It is well known that for Alexander the Great the Persian dynast Cyrus (559–530 BC) was an object of imitation; there was a tradition in antiquity that Alexander was “fond of Cyrus” (φιλόκυρος; philokyros). The purpose of this paper is to examine what kind of imitation it actually was, and how serious Alexander’s following of the Persian ruler was: did the famous Cyropaedia (The Education of Cyrus), a Greek tale of the Achaemenid king, play an important role as a source in Alexander’s calculations and actions or in his notions of how his own kingdom would look? It is argued that in this case the influence of Xenophon’s major work must have been intense, but that one should not seek it everywhere when examining Alexander’s expedition, or to understand such influence too literally, though there were a few cases where Alexander seems to have purposefully and publicly emphasised his close connection to Cyrus.

Authors and Affiliations

Bogdan Burliga

Keywords

Related Articles

ARCHITEKTONIKA WIEDZY Poza „samoograniczającą się socjologię”? Szkic historyczny o dawnej i nowej autocenzurze w socjologii polskiej

Historycy socjologii polskiej podkreślają, że pośród państw bloku demokracji ludowej, jedynie w Polsce udało się w okresie komunizmu podtrzymać ciągłość socjologii (z kilkuletnią – rzecz jasna – przerwą w okrsie stalinow...

MULTIVOCALITY OF CROSS IN POLISH SOCIETY PRACTICES Religion and Basic Forms of Social and Political Participation: Empirical Reasons behind the Construction of the Model of Civic Religion

The main problem I focus on is the axiology of society in Poland, positioning the place occupied by religious faith and political choices among values that are universally praised and desired. To analyse this issue I pro...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP53025
  • DOI -
  • Views 72
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Bogdan Burliga (2014). IDEA CZŁOWIEKA I BÓSTWA W STAROŻYTNOŚCI CZĘŚĆ I: Xenophon’s Cyrus, Alexander φιλόκυρος. How carefully did Alexander the Great study the Cyropaedia?. Miscellanea Anthropologica et Sociologica, 15(3), -. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-53025