Identification and Characterization of Lactobacilli from Rajshahi Traditional Curds
Journal Title: Microbiology Research Journal International - Year 2015, Vol 6, Issue 1
Abstract
The popular food, dairy products like curds are consumed by many people in its various forms in Bangladesh. Infact, these different types of curds are made without real respect for basic standards of technology and hygiene. This situation will be improved if lactic ferments are well-identified and their synergy taken into consideration. Not much information has been reported about the Lactobacilli species responsible for curd production in Bangladesh. In this context, this study was conducted to identify and characterize lactic acid bacteria in curds to provide scientific data needed for improvement of the fermented product. Twenty samples were collected from the producers of curds in the supermarket of Shaheb Bazar, Rajshahi. The culture media used were Czapek Dox (pH 5.3), M17, MRS and nutrient broth and agar for the investigation of lactic acid bacteria. The identified lactic acid bacteria were Lactobacilli including Lactobacillus casei (sample 1), Lactobacillus delbrueckii (sample 3), Lactobacillus plantarum (sample 4) and Lactobacillus helveticus (sample 6) based on morphological characteristics, catalase activities, milk coagulation, growth at different temperature, growth in medium with different NaCl concentrations, growth at different pH, carbohydrate fermentation profiles, exopolysaccharides production, resistance to antibiotics and other biochemical tests. The results of this work will help in the production of dairy products with better quality and longer shelf-life. The isolation of lactic acid bacteria particularly Lactobacilli could be a good tool for information to improve the characteristics of curds and hygienic quality of the dairy products.
Authors and Affiliations
M. Khairul Islam, M. Abdul Alim Al-Bari, Alam Khan, M. Kudrat-E-Zahan, M. Anwar Ul-Islam
Antibacterial Activity of Organic and Aqueous Extracts of Hopea odorata Roxb. Leaves and their Total Flavonoid Content
Objective: To examine the antibacterial effects of different extracts of Hopea odorata leaves against bacteria and to determine their total flavonoid content. Methods: Leaves of Hopea odorata was extracted with pure meth...
Linezolid and Methicillin Resistances in S. aureus Isolated from the Anterior Nares of Apparently Healthy Undergraduates of the Niger Delta University, Nigeria
Background: The carriage of Staphylococcus aureus in the anterior nares of subjects in the study environment has not been carried out before and this study is thus a reference study against which future studies can be co...
The Sero-prevalence of HIV/AIDS among Patients Screened from 2008 - 2013 Attending Federal Neuropsychiatric Hospital Barnawa Kaduna State North West Nigeria
Out of a total of 472 patients tested, from 2008-2013 at Federal Neuropsychiatric Hospital Barnawa Kaduna State Nigeria, 67 (14.2%) were found to be sero-positive to HIV I/II antibody testing. The test involves 232 males...
Ventilator Associated Pneumonia in a Tertiary Care Hospital: Incidence, Risk Factors and Etiological Agents
Aims: With an escalating mortality rate reaching 50%, ventilator associated pneumonia (VAP) continues to pose an enormous threat to ICU patients worldwide. Study Design: Prospective cohort study. Place and Duration: T...
Effect of Micronutrients and Macronutrients on the Biodegradation of Phenol in Biological Treatment of Refinery Effluent
Background/Aim: Regulatory agencies in Nigeria and all over the world demand that refinery wastewater (RWW) meet stipulated regulatory limits before discharge into the environment. Biodegradation of toxic hydrocarbon con...