IDENTIFICATION OF POTENT BROMODOMAIN4 (BRD4) INHIBITORS BY ENERGY-PHARMACOPHORE BASED VIRTUAL SCREENING TO TARGET BRD4-NUT MIDLINE CARCINOMA
Journal Title: International Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences - Year 2015, Vol 7, Issue 4
Abstract
Objective: Protein-protein interactions (PPI’s) have been used as a target in various diseases. One such major role of PPI’s comes when the protein Bromodomain4 (BRD4) reads the epigenetic changes in the histones and regulates transcription. This protein has been shown by various research groups to be linked to a rare form of cancer called BRD4-NUT midline carcinoma. The present study incorporates understanding the role of BRD4 in such cancer and as is directed towards finding new lead compounds to target the PPI involved.Methods: To find potential lead molecules against BRD4 protein, contact based and e-pharmacophore based virtual screening studies approach was adopted with the use of PHASE and E-pharmacophore module of the Schrödinger Maestro tool. Based on the pharmacophore hypothesis developed, virtual screening was performed for 22, 70, 000 Clean Lead-like compounds from the ZINC database by Virtual Screening Workflow of Schrödinger Maestro. Further Molecular dynamics simulations by GROMACS 4.5.5 were performed to study the energetics and stability of the top most docked ligands with BRD4 protein.Results: Pharmacophore based virtual screening studies results in the retrieval of three potential lead molecules, ZINC68155904, ZINC67910065, and ZINC6710456 from ZINC database which interacts with BRD4 protein with Glide score of-9.98,-8.31,-7.61 kJ/mol respectively. The desired interaction of this ligands with Asn140, Pro82 and Tyr 97 of BRD4 protein showed that the final hits have the potency of forming a stable complex. Molecular dynamics simulations studies also support the stability of the BRD4-ligand docked complex.Conclusion: The above study shows three compounds obtained viz ZINC68155904, ZINC67910065, and ZINC6710456 may serve as potential lead compounds which can act against BRD4 protein.Â
Authors and Affiliations
Sapam Tuleshwori Devi, Himani Tandon, Dinakara Rao Ampasala
STANDARDISATION OF PIPALIASAVA-A POLYHERBAL FORMULATION
Objective: Pipaliasava is a commercially available traditionally fermented biomedicine containing self-generated alcohol. Pipaliasava was standardised for various physicochemical and toxicological parameters using releva...
COMPARATIVE EVALUATION OF THE EFFICACY OF THREE ANTI-OXIDANTS VS NAOCL AND EDTA: USED FOR ROOT CANAL IRRIGATION IN SMEAR LAYER REMOVAL–SEM STUDY
Objective: The aim of this study was to compare the efficacy of 3 Anti-Oxidants versus NaOCl and EDTA: used for root canal irrigation in smear layer removal by SEM analysis.Methods: Root canal treatment was performed on...
A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF EFFICACY AND SAFETY OF LORNOXICAM AND DICLOFENAC AS POSTOPERATIVE ANALGESICS AFTER MASTOIDECTOMY SURGERY
Objective: The objective of the research was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of lornoxicam compared to diclofenac in the management of postoperative pain following mastoidectomy surgery. Methods: The present study wa...
THE ROLE OF ETHYL ACETATE FRACTION OF ANDROGRAPHIS PANICULATA AND DOXORUBICIN COMBINATION TOWARD THE INCREASE OF APOPTOSIS AND DECREASE OF VEGF PROTEIN EXPRESSION OF MICE FIBROSARCOMA CELLS
Objective: The objective of this study is to prove the role of an ethyl acetate fraction of Andrographis paniculata and doxorubicin combination toward the increase of apoptosis and decrease of VEGF protein expression of...
GLUE ABUSE IN LOME: INVESTIGATION AND TOXICOLOGICAL STUDY ON WISTAR RATS
Objectives: Volatile substances abuse (VSA) is considered as one of the most dangerous forms of drug abuse leading to serious accidents and fatalities. This study aims to assess the extent and dangers of the sniffing of...