Identification, purification and quantification of Toxins “Ochratoxin A” in Algerian grape juice
Journal Title: Algerian Journal of Engineering and Technology - Year 2019, Vol 1, Issue 1
Abstract
This study aimed to investigation the mycotoxin of Ochratoxin A (OTA) which can contaminate grape in mediterranean basin. Its toxicity was subject of many animal studies and carcinogenic characters are well established today. So the European Committee has fixed the maximum in grape 2µg/L. Most methods used for mycologic identification is based mainly on the morphological characters. It was identified after its purification by the technique of culture monospore on the culture medias Potatoes Agar and Czapek Yeast extract Agar. The detection and quantification of this mycotoxin by uses combined techniques: immunoafinity for the purification and the HPLC coupled with the fluorometric detector. This chromatographic system allowed us to estimate the contamination of Ochratoxin in the grape which is lower than 30 ng/L. The concentration of conidia at Aspergillus section Nigri was estimated at 3×106 conidia/mL. The value obtained is less than 30 ng / L and is lower than that fixed by the EC. So, we confirm that our sample does not present serious risks to the human health. We have also confirmed fungus belonging to A. Niger specie, which normally does not produce OTA.
Authors and Affiliations
Soraya Mazroua Mohammed Messaoudi Samir Begaa Djamal Eddine Akretche
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP690029
- DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3594970
- Views 171
- Downloads 0
Editorial Introduction to the First Issueof Algerian Journal of Engineering and Technology
On behalf of the editorial team and reviewers, the editor in chief, has great pleasure to present this first issue of the Algerian Journal of Engineering and Technology (AJET), for the worldwide research community, espec...
Identification, purification and quantification of Toxins “Ochratoxin A” in Algerian grape juice
This study aimed to investigation the mycotoxin of Ochratoxin A (OTA) which can contaminate grape in mediterranean basin. Its toxicity was subject of many animal studies and carcinogenic characters are well established...