Ilościowa analiza testów wzrokowo-okoruchowych u pacjentów z SM

Journal Title: Otolaryngologia Polska - Year 2010, Vol 64, Issue 3

Abstract

Abnormalities in the ocular-motor refl ex recorded in electronystagmography may indicate central vestibular system impairment. Multiple sclerosis (MS) is the most common chronic, debilitating disease characterized by focal demyelinization that develops throughout the central nerves system at varying time. The aim of the study was to apply the quantitative analysis of ocular-motor tests to evaluation degree of the central system impairment in MS patients. Material and methods: The study was carried on 60 MS patients consulted in Balance Division, Otolaryngology Clinic, Medical University of Lodz, from 2002 to 2004, and 50 healthy persons as the control group. Clinical otoneurolaryngological examinations and electronystagmography tests (smooth pursuit, optokinetic, saccades) were performed in all patients. We apply the quantitative Z score analysis for gain in smooth pursuit test, slow phase velocity in optokinetic, maximal velocity of the saccades. Depending on Z score value the patients were qualifi ed into one of three scale dysfunctions. Results: Statistical correlation were found between results of all ocular-motor tests outcome in MS patients and control group. In smooth pursuit test most often second degree (35.0%), in OKN test fi rst degree (28.3%) and in saccades the third degree (31.6%) of dysfunction was observed. The higher the values of Z score, the more abnormal results of ocular-motor refl ex were observed. Conclusion: Application of the quantitative Z score analysis of the ocularmotor tests results demonstrating the degree of central ocular-motor system dysfunction in MS patients. This method may assist in monitoring the central vestibular system impairment and in evaluation course of the disease and degree of neurological disability.

Authors and Affiliations

Magdalena Józefowicz-Korczyńska, Marcin Durko, Anna Pajor

Keywords

Related Articles

A Study Of Clinical Presentations And Complications Of Foreign Body In The Bronchus-Our Experience

Objectives: In this study, we studied the varied clinical presentations and complications of foreign body in the airway and the complications of bronchoscopy, if any.Methods: A prospective observational clinical study in...

Epidemiological and clinical characteristics of 705 salivary glands neoplasms

The epidemiological data concerning the rare group of tumors derived from salivary glands recorded in the National Cancer Registry is insufficient because it records only malignant salivary glands tumors. Aims of the stu...

Results evaluation in cervical vertigo kinesitherapy – preliminary report

Introduction: The work aimed at analyzing results of kinesitherapeutic procedures in patients with cervical vertigo as well as evaluating a mobility range of the cervical spine. Material and methods: The study was conduc...

Fungal infections of the paranasal sinuses treated by endoscopic sinus surgery in material of Otolaryngology Department of Medical University in Białystok

Over the last years we have observed a high frequency of fungal infections of the paranasal sinuses. Fungal infections can be grouped into invasive and non-invasive forms. Surgical removal of the sinus fungal masses to e...

Dacryocystitis as a complication of maxillofacial fracture repair with reconstruction

Aim. The aim of the study is a revision of a case of darcyocystitis as a result of dislocation of cartilaginous implant after maxillofacial fracture repair. The author discussed the operative technique of this case. Mate...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP51929
  • DOI -
  • Views 112
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Magdalena Józefowicz-Korczyńska, Marcin Durko, Anna Pajor (2010). Ilościowa analiza testów wzrokowo-okoruchowych u pacjentów z SM. Otolaryngologia Polska, 64(3), 147-151. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-51929