Impact of Aquatic Salinity on Mangrove Seedlings: A Case Study on Heritiera fomes (Common Name: Sundari)

Abstract

Heritiera fomes (commonly known as Sundari in India) is gradually getting extinct from high saline pockets of lower Gangetic plain. Hydroponically grown seedlings of the species were analyzed for Chl a, Chl b, total chlorophyll, Chl a:b ratio and carotenoid at five different salinity levels (2, 5, 10, 15 and 20 psu). The concentrations of chlorophyll and carotenoid pigments exhibited significant negative correlations with salinity (p < 0.01). The total chlorophyll expressed, on unit fresh wt. basis decreased by 63.39% to 73.33% and in case of carotenoid the decrease was from 27.78% to 36.84% with the increase of salinity from 2 to 20 psu. The Chl a:b ratio in the plant remained almost constant throughout the period of investigation during 2017 January. The results show that Heritiera fomes of Indian Sundarbans region can be sustained and propagated under low saline environment. At 15 psu, the plants become acclimated in one to two weeks, but at 20 psu the seedlings could not survive. The study is important as rising salinity is experienced in central Indian Sundarbans of lower Gangetic plain due to sea level rise and obstruction of freshwater flow from Ganga-Bhagirathi-Hooghly channel as a result of heavy siltatio

Authors and Affiliations

Nabonita Pal, Sufia Zaman, Prosenjit Pramanick, Abhijit Mitra

Keywords

Related Articles

Robotic-Assisted Transanal Surgery for Rectal Schwannoma: A case report

Aim: The aim of this stud was to present a case with uncommon rectal schwannoma undergoing robotic transanal surgery. Background: Gastrointestinal schwannomas are uncommon and in particular, rectal schwannomas are even r...

Good Water Absorption and Anti-adhesion Properties of Designed Extra Thin PVA Foam Membranes with Fully Open-cell Microstructures Derived from a Super Clean Air-Foaming Process with Active Molecules for Minimally Invasive Surgery

The design of medical devices could be applied and developed for new microscopic surgical procedures instead of the traditional surgical procedures. For the design of medical devices, selections of suitable...

Partial Segmental Testicular Infarction in a Mature Rhesus Macaque (Macaca mulatta) Resembling a Human Condition

This paper describes a case of segmental testicular infarction (STI), a rarely described human condition resulting from partial ischemia of the testis and often resulting from complex, organic, traumatic or metabolic cau...

Regulation of PD-L1 Expression by Histone Deacetylase Inhibitor SAHA in Lung Cancer Cells

The expression of PD-L1 is checkpoint indicator indicative of immunosuppression and cause for poor prognosis in several cancers. The effects of PD-L1 are mediated through its binding to the Programmed Cell Death-1 (PD-1)...

Analysis of Oxidative Stress Markers in Plasma Derived from Individuals Exposed to Ionizing Radiation

Ionizing radiation can change the redox balance that is disrupted by a decrease in antioxidant activity and an increase in the amount of generated reactive oxygen species, resulting in the oxid...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP570027
  • DOI 10.26717/BJSTR.2017.01.000348
  • Views 174
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Nabonita Pal, Sufia Zaman, Prosenjit Pramanick, Abhijit Mitra (2017). Impact of Aquatic Salinity on Mangrove Seedlings: A Case Study on Heritiera fomes (Common Name: Sundari). Biomedical Journal of Scientific & Technical Research (BJSTR), 1(4), 982-986. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-570027