Impact of Banking Development on CO2 Emissions in Iran
Journal Title: The Journal of Tolooebehdasht - Year 2017, Vol 16, Issue 3
Abstract
Introduction: Identifying the effect of energy consumption, economic growth and foreign trade on CO2 emissions have been studied at both national and international levels. However, there have been very few researches on the effect of financial and banking development on the CO2 emissions, especially in Iran. So, this study aimed to cover this research gap. Methods: This study was a time-series analyses over the period of 1971-2011. In order to investigate about existence of a long-run co-integration relationship between CO2 emissions and banking development indicators in Iran, long-run coefficients were estimated by Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) and Dynamic Ordinary Least Squares (DOLS) approaches. Moreover, to carry out the econometric tests Microfit (5.0) and Eviews (9.0) software were used. Results: Findings showed that the ratio of domestic credit to private sector by banks to GDP (Banking Development Indicator) reduces CO2 emissions in Iran. In addition, results confirm with theories and other empirical studies showed that energy consumption has positive and significant effect on CO2 emissions in long-run. Conclusion: The government can help to improve environment quality by establishing a strong policy making on credit to firms by banking system. Because in this framework firms to receive credit from banking system are required codified programs to reduce negative outcomes of energy consumption and this lead to a less CO2 emissions in long-run.
Authors and Affiliations
Naghmeh Ghorashi, Abbas Alavi Rad
Relationship Between Perceptions of Family Atmosphere and Academic Performance Through the Mediation of Achievement Goals (Structural Model)
Introduction: Family atmosphere Perceptions and progress goals affect academic performance. This study aimed to predict academic performance through family atmosphere perceptions with mediation of progress goals at Yazd...
Effect of bee Propolis Supplementation on Insulin Resistance Indices in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes: a Randomized Double-Blind Clinical Trial
Introduction: Diabetes mellitus is a common endocrine disease . The number of people with diabetes over the last twenty years has doubled . Asia as a result of rapid economic growth, as the center of the epidemic in the...
Study of Determinants of Lung Cancer Protective Behaviors in Esfahan Steel Company Workers Based On Protection Motivation Theory
Introduction: Lung cancer is known the leading cause of death among cancers. Since in our country a comprehensive scientific information not available on the determinants of protective behavior of lung cancer among worke...
Dying The Effect of Perceived Organizational Justice on Well-Being of Red Crescent Society Staff in Yazd Province
Introduction: Today, international organizations have greater attention to the health and well-being of people from the psychological aspect; because people are facing new issues during the day that would affect their me...
Assessment of Lifestyle Nomadic Tribe of Marv Dasht city in 10 aspects in 2014
Introduction: Lifestyle is the pursuit of activities such as proper diet, sleep, exercise, weight control, non-smoking, and immunization to maintain and promote health and prevent diseases.. This study was conducted to d...