Impact of Corporate Governance Mechanisms and Banks Performance: Ghana’s Position
Journal Title: International Journal of Empirical Finance - Year 2015, Vol 4, Issue 5
Abstract
Corporate governance has become a global issue and continuously gain urgent attention due to corporate scandals and failure in contemporary times. This study examines the impact of corporate governance mechanisms on financial performance using five years data from 2008 to 2012 with a sample of nine Ghanaian commercial banks listed on Ghana Stock Exchange (GSE). Panel data set was used to examine the relationship. Three performance variables were used in this study namely, Return on Asset, Return on Equity and Cost-Income Ratio. The study used seven corporate governance mechanisms variables and three control variables were considered. The study reveals that Return on Asset has a positively significant relationship with Non-executive director, bank size and bank growth and significant negative relationship with Audit Committee size, Board Gender Diversity, Board Business Management Experience and Board Members Education Qualification. Also, Return on Equity is significant and positively related to Non-Executive Director, Leverage and Bank Growth Rate while Bank size is negatively and significant related to return on Equity. Besides, Cost-Income Ratio showed a positively relationship with Audit Committee size and Board Gender Diversity and significant negatively related to Industry specific experience and Non-Executive Directors. The findings suggest in general that banks with buoyant corporate governance mechanisms improve financial performance depending on the kind of measure used.
Authors and Affiliations
Frimpong Stephen, George Ohene Djan, Jonas Bawuah, Osman Babamu Halidu, Peter Kwame Kuutol
An Investigation How Quantitative Easing Programme, Vickers’ Ring-Fencing Regulation and the ‘Brexit’ Announcement Impact on UK Banking Sector
In this paper, ‘Events study analysis’ is used to analyse the impact of Vickers’ Ring-fencing regulation, Quantitative Easing programme and the United Kingdom’s vote to leave the European Union (‘Brexit’) on the UK ban...
An Empirical Investigation into Determinants of Shareholders Value Creation among Banks in Nigeria
This paper empirically investigates the determinants of shareholder value creation among quoted banks in Nigeria. Some Banks in Nigeria were growing big in value and size and also attracting investors but were suddenly...
The Impact of XBRL on Financial Reporting: A Conceptual Analysis
As changes in technology and evolution in economy continues across the globe, the requirements of financial reporting have severally been adjusted to satisfy the varying need of corporate stakeholders. This has led to...
Equity Risk Premium, Macro-Economic Variables and CoIntegration: Evidence from Nigeria
The paper examines the long-run causal relationship between equity risk premium and a set of macroeconomic variables namely GDP growth rate, inflation, interest rate and financial deepening for a period of 25 years, ra...
Paucity of Funds and Small Scale Businesses in Rural Areas: Evidence from Oyo State of Nigeria
Small scale businesses occupy a place of pride in virtually every country of the world. They have been recognized to be the main engine of economic growth in developing economies like Nigeria. Despite the various benef...