IMPACT OF MEASUREMENT METHODS ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF FREE-FLOW SPEED ESTIMATION MODEL FOR BASIC SEGMENT EXPRESSWAYS IN MALAYSIA
Journal Title: International Journal of Civil Engineering and Technology - Year 2019, Vol 10, Issue 3
Abstract
This study aims to assess the impact of several selected free-flow speed measurement methods that are deemed suitable for basic segment expressways in Malaysia. Free-flow speed is defined as a speed where the driver can travel comfortably with their own desired speed that is within seed limit, without being constrained by physical conditions of the roadway or obstructed by other road users. Data were collected at 17 sites across Peninsular Malaysia during peak and off-peak periods. Three different criteria which includes linear speed-density relationship graphs, the average speed of vehicles recorded during low to moderate traffic volume and the average speed of vehicles with headway threshold of 8 seconds were adopted in this study. Subsequent analyses to develop and assess the free-flow speed estimation models were conducted by performing multiple linear regression and performance indicator analyses. Results indicated that the model developed using the free-flow speed measured based on headway threshold of 8 seconds is the most favorable model. The model was deemed as the best fitted model based on the highest R2 value of 0.8908, and the total score of 10 calculated based on five performance indicators. Application of the developed free-flow speed estimation model based on local traffic conditions can contribute significantly to improving the accuracy of free-flow speed values and, better estimation of capacity and level-of-service for basic segment expressways in Malaysia.
Authors and Affiliations
LEONG L. V. and MUHAMMAD H.
COMPARATIVE EVALUATION OF EFFECTIVENESS OF RESTORATIONS IN CERVICAL TEETH REGION BY DIRECT AND INDIRECT METHOD
Restoration of defects of hard tissues in cervical region of teeth is one of the most topical problems of modern dentistry. Defects of cervical region have different etiology, pathophysiology of development of defect f...
ANALYSIS OF STEEL FRAMES WITH BRACINGS FOR SEISMIC LOADS
In recent decants steel structure had played an important role in construction industry. Providing strength, stability, ductility for buildings designed for seismic loads. It is necessary to design a structure that can...
A REVIEW OF LEADERSHIP PERCEPTIONS STYLE OF CHAIRMAN IN CENTERS
The main purpose of this study is to review lecturers’ perceptions on the leadership style of chairman and also its relationship with the motivational level of the lecturers in the National University of Malaysia (UKM)...
CHARACTERISTICS OF THE REINFORCED CONCRETE CONSTRUCTIONS AND STRUCTURES OPERATED IN THE COASTAL ZONE OF THE BLACK SEA COAST
Concrete and reinforced concrete are used for the construction of buildings and structures with long-term operation. The use of structures made of these building materials is massive, and more than 4.5 billion m3 per y...
ENHANCEMENT OF HEART DISEASES IN MENTAL HEALTH PROBLEMS FROM THE ISLAMIC PERSPECTIVE
Doubt is a delicate whisper that persuades to do evil to God. This subtle whisper can make an impact on one's heart. The whisper is very dangerous if one is often missed remembrance of God and asks for help from Him. O...