Impact of NABH guidelines on incidence of hospital acquired infections in intensive care- Audit

Journal Title: Indian Journal of Clinical Anaesthesia - Year 2017, Vol 4, Issue 2

Abstract

Introduction: Incidence of nosocomial infections in the intensive care unit (ICU) is about 2 to 5 times higher compare to the general in-patient hospital population. With an effective program for nosocomial infection surveillance, infection rates can be reduced by approximately one-third. Objective: Impact of implementation of NABH Guidelines 5 on the HAIs in ICU. Duration: April - August 2015. Population: All the patients admitted to ICU at Tatwadarsha Hospital, Hubli. Methods: All the ICU health care workers were trained in NABH guidelines for hospital acquired infections. An initial evaluation and a monthly re-evaluation of infection control care- bundle-practice and its documentation was done by infection control team. Results: Urinary tract infections have reduced to 50% from April to August 2015. Central line associated blood stream infections were reduced to zero for 400 central line days. Incidence of surgical site infection, ventilator associated pneumonia had dropped significantly bringing it to zero for 200 operation performed and 80 ventilated days respectively. Conclusion: Reduction in the incidence of HAIs could directly be attributed to implementation of NABH guidelines.

Authors and Affiliations

Kadur SB

Keywords

Related Articles

A prospective randomized double blind comparative study of 0.5% ropivacaine and 0.5% bupivacaine in brachial plexus block with supraclavicular approach in upper limb surgeries using peripheral nerve locator

Introduction: Racemic Bupivacaine is a commonly used local anesthetic. Ropivacaine, an enantiomerically pure stereo-isomer of Bupivacaine is now available in India. Previous studies have proved the suitability of Ropivac...

Knowledge of 2015 basic life support (BLS) guidelines among doctors and nursing staff of a rural based tertiary care hospital, in western India: Current status and requirement

Background & Aim: The chances of return of spontaneous circulation and survival to hospital discharge increase after cardiac arrest with high quality cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR). In the era of evidence based medi...

Mechanical ventilation in trauma-the first 24 hours: A retrospective analysis

Introduction Warfare injuries are a special subset of trauma involving complex injury mechanisms and extensive tissue damage Theses mechanisms may lead to significant deterioration in lung function even in the absence of...

Comparison of epidural technique with combined spinal epidural technique for labor analgesia

Introduction: For pain relief during labor, regional analgesia is considered the most preferred technique; nevertheless the best method is yet to be determined. We carried out a randomized study to assess efficacy, safet...

Comparison of intraoperative bleeding and surgical fields with and without tranexamic acid in Functional endoscopic sinus surgery

Functional endoscopic sinus surgery FESS requires good intraoperative surgical field visualization for better identification of structures Among the many modalities for improving visibility antifibrinolytic agent like Tr...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP312896
  • DOI 10.18231/2394-4994.2017.0054
  • Views 89
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Kadur SB (2017). Impact of NABH guidelines on incidence of hospital acquired infections in intensive care- Audit. Indian Journal of Clinical Anaesthesia, 4(2), 257-260. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-312896