Impact of unplanned excision on prognosis of patients with soft tissue sarcoma in adults: A comparative study at Regional Cancer Centre

Journal Title: IJSR-International Journal Of Scientific Research - Year 2017, Vol 6, Issue 3

Abstract

Introduction: Soft tissue sarcoma is a heterogeneous group of malignant mesenchymal tumours, and accounts for approximately 1% of all malignancies. e preoperative evaluation of the disease with specific radiological and histopathological examination has a pivotal role in the management. e unplanned excision of these tumours has a significant role in terms of oncological outcome in about 24% to 60% of all patients. Aim of this study was to compare the outcomes of planned excision, with those of re-excision after unplanned surgery in terms of local recurrence and distant metastasis. Material and methods: A retrospective analysis of the recorded data was done for patients, who presented with soft tissue sarcoma from 2005 to 2014 at our institute. All patients were classified in to two groups, “planned excision” and “re-excision after unplanned excision”. Patients with a median follow up of 25 months, with existing complete records were analysed. Results: After exclusion, a total of 320 patients were enrolled in our study. 253 patients underwent “planned excision” after an optimum preoperative assessment, and 67 patients underwent “re-excision” for either residual or recurrent disease after a previous unplanned excision. e rate of local recurrence was higher in “re-excision” group, but statistically insignificant (17.9% vs 12.6%; p=0.1). Distant recurrences were more with “re-excision”, but statistically insignificant (7.5% vs 4.3%; p=0.2). Conclusion: Unplanned excision of STS has higher local recurrence and distant metastasis rates even after favourable baseline features. Soft tissue mass over any part of body of unknown identity should be appropriately imaged, biopsied and managed by the Oncologist at a specialized centre. Re-excision following unplanned excision has higher frequency of positive surgical margin leading to local recurrence as well as distant metastasis.

Authors and Affiliations

Kapil Dev, Sandeep Nayak P, Arun Pandey, Shiva Kumar, Jaiprakash Gurawalia, Vishnu Kurpad

Keywords

Related Articles

Study of Doppler Scan Parameters for Ovarian Masses

Ovarian mass represents a common problem in clinical practice. Colour Doppler imaging with pulsed Doppler spectral analysis improves the characterization of ovarian masses by means of blood flow measurements obtained fro...

IN VITRO ACTIVITY OF COLISTIN AGAINST MULTIDRUG RESISTANT GRAM NEGATIVE BACILLI (MDR GNB) ISOLATED FROM VARIOUS CLINICAL SPECIMENS

Introduction: Currently colistin is increasingly being used against multidrug resistant gram negative bacteria which include Pseudomonas aeruginosa,,Acinetobacter baumanii, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae & Salmo...

ANALYSIS OF PRESENILE CATARACT RISK FACTOR AND TYPE OF CATARACT

Cataract is the formation of opacity of the crystalline lens . .cataract is major cause of blindness worldwide.senile cataract usually presents after 50 year of age due to degenerative changes,which is major cause of bli...

SOLUBILIZATION OF POTASSIUM FROM TWO DIFFERENT INSOLUBLE POTASSIUM SOURCE BY POTASSIUM SOLUBILIZING BACTERIA ISOLATED FROM BANANA RHIZOSPHERE SOIL.

Potassium, the vital and important macro nutrient required by plants, is associated with major physiological processes and required in large quantities for a crop to achieve its growth and yield. Plants absorb potassium...

PATHOPHYSIOLOGICAL STUDY OF MENINGIOMA WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE ON VARIANTS AND GRADING IN RIMS RAIPUR

Meningioma are histologically diverse group of tumors derived from meningothelial cells. In our study incidence, clinical features, anatomical location, histopathological spectrum of Meningioma were studied in RIMS RAIPU...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP329294
  • DOI -
  • Views 19
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Kapil Dev, Sandeep Nayak P, Arun Pandey, Shiva Kumar, Jaiprakash Gurawalia, Vishnu Kurpad (2017). Impact of unplanned excision on prognosis of patients with soft tissue sarcoma in adults: A comparative study at Regional Cancer Centre. IJSR-International Journal Of Scientific Research, 6(3), 22-26. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-329294