Impact of Women’s Empowerment on Infant Mortality in Indonesia
Journal Title: Kesmas: National Public Health Journal - Year 2017, Vol 11, Issue 4
Abstract
Women’s autonomy and empowerment has generally been recognized as one of most important factors of development. A lack of autonomy and empowerment may lead to negative outcomes on child health and mortality. Yet no study to-date has analyzed links between women’s empowerment and infant mortality in Indonesia. This study tried to fill this gap to investigate the effect of women’s empowerment on infant mortality in Indonesia. Sample of 9,754 women aged 15-49 years who had their last childbirth in period 2007-2012 were drawn from 2012 Indonesia Demographic and Health Survey. Composite index was considered to measure women’s empowerment. Eight indicators were considered to measure three dimensions of women’s empowerment, namely participation in economic decision-making, participation in health decision-making, and autonomy in mobility. Furthermore, the binary logistic model had been specified and estimated to investigate the effect of women’s empowerment on infant mortality. Results showed that women who were more empowered were significantly less likely to experience infant mortality. This highlights the importance of women’s empowerment in efforts to reduce infant mortality.
Authors and Affiliations
Hanik Stiyaningsih, Febri Wicaksono
Impact of Women’s Empowerment on Infant Mortality in Indonesia
Women’s autonomy and empowerment has generally been recognized as one of most important factors of development. A lack of autonomy and empowerment may lead to negative outcomes on child health and mortality. Yet no study...
Riwayat Pemberian Air Susu Ibu dengan Penyakit Infeksi pada Balita
Basic Health Research in 2013 mentions the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers in Indonesia amounted to 6.7%. Aceh Province has the highest incidence of diarrhea reached 10.2%. Aceh’s Health Profile indicates that in gener...
Communication of Parents, Sexual Content Intake and Teenage Sexual Behavior at Senior High School in Banjarmasin City
Free sex behavior among teenagers in Banjarmasin City is currently more worrying parents. Lack of sex education affects teenagers tend to commit premarital sexual intercourse that will cause unintended pregnancy and earl...
Identification of Pathogenic Leptospira in Rat and Shrew Populations Using rpoB Gene and Its Spatial Distribution in Boyolali District
Leptospirosis becomes health problem in Indonesia. Until April 2014, leptospirosis cases transmitted by rats were reported in Boyolali with case fatality rate (CFR) by 83.3%. Leptospira genus consists of various serovars...
Risk Factors of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome in Food-Packing Workers Karanganyar
Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) occurs when the median nerve, which runs from the forearm into the hand, suffers pressure or squeezed in the wrist. The results may be pain, weakness, or numbness in the hand and wrist, radia...