In Search of Little Tradition of Folk Islam: A Study of Marefati Folk Songs in Bengal

Abstract

Islamic contact with Bengal is as old as the role of the religion is significant in the historical development of this region. Its importance does not simply consist in the fact that the undivided Bengal saw the largest concentration of Muslims (about 34 millions) in the Indian Subcontinent and that their present aggregate in divided Bengal makes them the second largest Muslim population in the world after Indonesia. It is rather paradoxical that the phenomenon of Islamization in Bengal has drawn far less academic attention than what would seem warranted by its historical significance. The aim of the present paper is to investigate and explore the folk elements in the Bengali culture and its impact on the Bengali Muslims. While exploring folk Islam or little tradition of Islam in Bengal along with its syncretistic traditions I have tried to use the theory of ‘Great Tradition’ and ‘Little Tradition’ propounded by Robert Redfield while studying Mexican peasant culture, which later on applied by Milton Singer and Mckim Marriott to the Indian society. Since folk elements have multiple strands, therefore, I have confined my discussion in reviewing contribution of Bengali Muslims in Bengali folk songs like Sufi devotional songs – Marefati and Murshidi with a special emphasis on Marefati.

Authors and Affiliations

Soumitra Kumar Sinha

Keywords

Related Articles

A case of cystic degeneration of nasal pterygeum

The purpose of this study is to report a case of development of cystic degeneration in a patient of nasal pterygeum. The patient was a 32 year old male without any specific history of surgery or trauma, presented with...

Identification of future urban development potential in Mangalore city based on Geographic Information System technology

Cities are engines of development and poverty reduction in both urban and rural areas, as they concentrate much of the national economic activity, government, commerce and transportation, and provide crucial links with...

Design of DWT Module

Due to the advancements in information and communication technologies, the electronic transfer of formal documents such as business deals, etc is inevitable. Therefore a DWT based authentication method is proposed in th...

Book Review: Force and Statecraft: Diplomatic Challenges of our Time (4th Edition)

“Force and Statecraft: Diplomatic Challenges of our Time” (4th Edition) was published in 2007 by the Oxford University Press, Inc, New York. Its original text was first published by the same publishing house in 1983. Th...

An Assesment of Perceptions and Expectations of Customer in Servqual Parameters with Reference to Life Insurance Companies in Chennai, India

In todays‘ world, customer is considered to be the God for all business, without his satisfaction no business is flourished. Similarly Life insurance companies also depend on customers, whatever the product they sell; i...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP30956
  • DOI -
  • Views 250
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Soumitra Kumar Sinha (2015). In Search of Little Tradition of Folk Islam: A Study of Marefati Folk Songs in Bengal. International Journal of Interdisciplinary and Multidisciplinary Studies (IJIMS), 2(8), -. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-30956