In-Silico Methodologies for Cancer Multidrug Optimization

Journal Title: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF COMPUTERS & TECHNOLOGY - Year 2018, Vol 17, Issue 2

Abstract

Drug combinations is considered as an effective strategy designed to control complex diseases like cancer. Combinations of drugs can effectively decrease side effects and enhance adaptive resistance. Therefore, increasing the likelihood of defeating complex diseases in a synergistic way. This is due to overcoming factors such as off-target activities, network robustness, bypass mechanisms, cross-talk across compensatory escape pathways and the mutational heterogeneity which results in alterations within multiple molecular pathways. The plurality of effective drug combinations used in clinic were found out through experience. The molecular mechanisms underlying these drug combinations are often not clear, which makes it not easy to suggest new drug combinations. Computational approaches are proposed to reduce the search space for defining the most promising combinations and prioritizing their experimental evaluation. In this paper, we review methods, techniques and hypotheses developed for in silico methodologies for drug combination discovery in cancer, and discuss the limitations and challenges of these methods.

Authors and Affiliations

Doaa Mohamed Hasan, Ahmed Sharaf Eldin, Ayman Elsayed Khedr, Hanan Fahmy

Keywords

Related Articles

Hybrid Heuristic Algorithm for solving Capacitated Vehicle Routing problem

The Capacitated Vehicle Routing Problem is the most common and basic variant of the vehicle routing problem, where it represents an important problem in the fields of transportation, distribution and logistics. It involv...

Chaos Baker-based Image Encryption in Operation Modes

This research paper study the application of chaos baker map for digital image encryption in different operation modes. The  employed modes include the  electronic  code  book (ECB), cipher block chai...

Fast Effective Deterministic Primality Test Using CUDA/GPGPU

There are great interests in understanding the manner by which the prime numbers are distributed throughout the integers. Prime numbers are being used in secret codes for more than 60 years now. Computer security authori...

COORDINATED DISTRIBUTED SCHEDULING IN WIRELESS MESH NETWORK

IEEE 802.16 based wireless mesh networks (WMNs) are a promising broadband access solution to support flexibility, cost effectiveness and fast deployment of the fourth generation infrastructure based wireless networks. Re...

Truncated ARQ Based Cooperative Transmission Initialization

A communication is energy efficient when the communicating peers are near to each other or where the separating distances are short and the LOS component is a dominant one. The channel conditions in wireless communicatio...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP649751
  • DOI 10.24297/ijct.v17i2.7168
  • Views 80
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Doaa Mohamed Hasan, Ahmed Sharaf Eldin, Ayman Elsayed Khedr, Hanan Fahmy (2018). In-Silico Methodologies for Cancer Multidrug Optimization. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF COMPUTERS & TECHNOLOGY, 17(2), 7186-7205. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-649751