In vitro Analysis of the Interaction between Ketorolac Tromethamine and Bovine Serum Albumin Using Fluorescence Spectroscopy
Journal Title: Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences - Year 2016, Vol 10, Issue 1
Abstract
Objectives: To evaluate the in vitro mutual interaction of ketorolac tromethamine with bovine serum albumin (BSA) using fluorescence spectroscopy under different conditions. Materials and Methods: Different concentrations of ketorolac were mixed with 20 µM bovine serum albumin solution at pH 7.4 and stirred for 2 min at 298 K & 308 K temperatures. Finally different ketorolac-BSA complex at the excitation wavelength 280 nm & 293 nm was measured by the fluorescence spectrophotometer. Results: In the experimental work, it was found that ketorolac is responsible for fluorescence quenching of BSA molecule where tryptophan and tyrosine both amino acid participated in the molecular interactions between BSA and ketorolac at excited state. Stern-Volmer equation is used to calculate fluorescence quenching constant. The thermodynamic parameters such as Gibb’s free energy (∆G), enthalpy change (∆H), and entropy change (∆S) at different temperatures were studied by using Van’t Hoff equation. The values of ΔG, ΔH and ΔS at 298K were -33.25 KJ/mol, 17.093 KJ/mol and 168.94 J/mol for ketorolac. The binding process for ketorolac had been found to be spontaneous, exothermic and entropy driven as indicated by thermodynamic analysis and hydrophobic forces playing a major role in the ketorolac-BSA association. Conclusions: The interaction of ketorolac with BSA was successfully explored using a fluorescence spectroscopic technique.
Authors and Affiliations
Kanij Nahar Deepa, Md. Zakir Sultan, Md. Shah Amran, Shaila Kabir
Isolated Jejunal Transection at Two Place in Blunt Trauma Abdomen – A Rare Case
Blunt trauma abdomen leads to varieties of injury to the intraperitoneal organ. Isolated small bowel injury is rare entity in blunt trauma abdomen. Complete transection of jejunum at two places is also a rare presentatio...
A Comparative Study of the Ameliorative Effects of Skimmed Milk and Tuna Fish in the Dietary Management of Dexamethasone Sodium Phosphate Induced Osteoporotic Female Wistar Rats
Objective: This investigation was carried out to compare the moderating effects of skimmed milk and whole dried Tuna fish in osteoporotic female rats. Methods: Sixty female albino Wistar rats were divided into two main g...
Detection of Extended Spectrum β-Lactamase Producing Escherichia coli in Neonatal Unit of a Tertiary Health Institution, South-South Nigeria
Aims: To determine the prevalence of multidrug resistant (MDR) and Extended Spectrum β-lactamase producing (ESBL) E. coli in neonates, their mothers and healthcare workers (HCWs) in the neonatal wards of the University o...
Histochemical Evaluation of Some of the Effects of Annona muricata Leaf Extract on Dermatophytosis in Wistar Rats: A Pilot Study
Aims: This study was carried out to investigate the antifungal activity of the aqueous leaf extract of Annona muricata (A. muricata), and to analyze its effects on growth and morphology of Trichonphyton rubrum (T. rubrum...
Development of Combined Genetic and Imaging Approaches for Differentiation of Cutaneous Malignant Melanoma and Benign Melanocytic Nevi
The morbidity and mortality rate is reduced by premature and exact diagnosis of melanoma, which is the deadliest type of skin cancer. Timely identification of melanoma needs extremely complex and subjective test and labo...