In vitro anthelmintic activity of Barleria buxifolia on Indian adult earthworms and estimation of total flavonoid content
Journal Title: Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Disease - Year 2014, Vol 4, Issue 0
Abstract
Objective: To study the anthelmintic activity of Barleria buxifolia leaf and to estimate the total flavonoid content. Methods: The aqueous and ethanolic leaf extracts were prepared and these were analyzed for total flavonoid content by aluminium chloride colorimetric method and Pheretima posthuma was used for anthelmintic activity by using the different concentrations (10, 20, 40, 80 and 100 mg/mL). Results: All the investigational extracts showed an anthelmintic activity at concentration of 10 mg/mL. The ethanolic extract of 100 mg/mL has produced an significant effect (P<0.001 ) when compared to aqueous extract. The total flavonoid content was found to be 5.67 mg QE/100 g. Conclusions: From the above study, the leaf extract has shown a good anthelmintic activity.
Virulency of Verticillium sp. against mosquito vectors for malaria, fiarial, and dengue
Objective: Entomopathogenic fungi like Beauveria bassiana, Metarhizium anisopliae have been significantly pathogenic for mosquito vectors. Although few have been used for control. Moreover, the genus Verticillium encompa...
Antidiabetic activity of aqueous leaf extract of Atriplex halimus L. (Chenopodiaceae) in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats
Objective: To investigate the antidiabetic effect of A. halimus leaf in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. Methods: The aqueous extract of the plant leaf was tested for its efficacy in streptozotocininduced diabetic r...
Molecular detection of hemolysin and aerolysin gene of Aeromonas spp. isolated from African tigrine frog (Hoplobatrachus occipitalis)
Objective: To determine the hemolysin (hlyA) and aerolysin (aerA) genes of Aeromonas sp. isolate collected from frog Hoplobatrachus occipitalis in Côte d’Ivoire. Methods: A total of 210 fresh healthy frogs and 384 smoked...
Evaluation of in vivo anti-inflmmatory and analgesic activity of Dillenia indica f. elongata (Miq.) Miq. and Shorea robusta stem bark extracts
Objective: To evaluate the in vivo anti-inflammatory and analgesic potential of stem bark extract of Dillenia indica f. elongata (Miq.) Miq. (D. indica f. elongata) and its comparison with Shorea robusta Gaertn. (S. robu...
Presbycusis and auditory brainstem responses: a review
Age-related hearing loss or presbycusis is a complex phenomenon consisting of elevation of hearing levels as well as changes in the auditory processing. It is commonly classified into four categories depending on the cau...