In vitro inhibitory effect of plant extracts on growth of seed-borne Alternaria alternata fungus
Journal Title: Journal of BioScience and Biotechnology - Year 2018, Vol 7, Issue 1
Abstract
Antifungal substances of plant origin could be used as an inhibitor to control fungal seed diseases growth and development. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the influence of alcoholic and aqueous extracts of few medicinal plants (Fennel, Cichorium, Asafoetida, Echinacea, Balangu (Lady’s mantle and Olender) on growth and development of Alternaria alternata fungi. The experimental treatments were arranged as factorial and the data were analyzed based on a completely randomized design with three replications. The effect of seed and plant extracts, plant type (plant), and their interactions were significant on the fungal growth and development. The strong antifungal properties of aqueous and alcoholic extracts of balangu and oleander showed a broad-spectrum natural antifungal resistance in those plants. However, the results indicated a high resistance for A. alternata against the aqueous extract of fennel. This study concluded a high potential for the alcoholic extract of balangu and oleander (100% inhibition) in the biological control of the A. alternata fungus.
Authors and Affiliations
Saeideh Maleki Farahani, Arezoo Paravar, Nasrin Eisanejad
Preliminary investigation on the combined effect of S-adenosyl-L-methionine (SAM) and oseltamivir on experimental influenza А virus infection in mice
Influenza is one of the most contagious viral diseases, caused by influenza virus and it affects thousands of people every year. The infection causes changes in the intracellular redox balance, increased production of re...
Filamentous cyanoprokaryotes (Cyanoprokaryota/Cyanobacteria) in standing waters of Bulgaria: diversity and ecology
Genetic diversity analysis of chewing sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum L.) varieties by using RAPD markers
In the present study an efficient and easy method was followed for the isolation of DNA from meristem cylinder in five chewing sugarcane varieties, namely Amrita, Bomaby, Babulal (Co.527), Q83 and Misrimala. The quality...
SSR marker-based molecular characterization and genetic diversity analysis of aromatic landreces of rice (Oryza sativa L.)
Molecular characterization of the genotypes gives precise information about the extent of genetic diversity which helps in the development of an appropriate breeding program. In the present study, a total of 24 SSR marke...
Loss of p27Kip1 expression in high grade human prostate adenocarcinoma
p27Kip1 has been hypothesized to play a major role in carcinogenesis. Most of the published data reported that loss of p27Kip1 expression was strongly associated with development and progression of tumour. The purp...