Incisal Display and Smile Line during Posed Smile in a Young Nigerian Population

Journal Title: IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS) - Year 2018, Vol 17, Issue 5

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: The purpose of this study was to determine the ideal range of values for dental and soft tissues relationships as related to the aesthetics of smile in a young adult Nigerian population. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The 170 subjects included in this study were dental students of the Lagos University Teaching Hospital, Lagos, Nigeria and the University College Hospital, Ibadan, Oyo state, Nigeria. They had an age range of 18-25 years (mean age, 21.6±2.2 years) with 102 females and 68 males. Frontal posed smile photographs were taken of all subjects. Quantitative measurements of both soft and hard tissues were made by using a Photoshop, CS, 1995-2010 adobe system incorporated. RESULT: The incisal display for an aesthetic smile in this population was 9.2mm, the smile line was an average smile and the smile index was 7.55mm. CONCLUSIONS: More than half of the study population displayed between 75 – 100% of the maxillary incisors during smile.

Authors and Affiliations

Monica Adekoya, Oluwarantida Costa, Ifeoma Utomi

Keywords

Related Articles

A Retrospective Study of Incidence of Ocular Trauma At A Teritiary Care Hospital.

Background:] Ocular trauma is a major cause of preventable blindness & visual impairment especially in the developing countries METHODS:This was a retrospective study of 200 patients with ocular trauma from February 2018...

Mortality & Morbidity Profile: What the Demography Tells About Neonatal Death

Background: The burden of neonatal mortality is still high with India contributing to one fifth of under-five mortality burden and a quarter of neonatal deaths globally. In terms of absolute numbers, this translates into...

A study of Quality of Life in Patients of HIV /AIDS Undergoing Anti-retroviral Therapy in Rajindra Hospital Patiala, Punjab

Introduction: HIV infection interferes with the immune system and increases the susceptibility of patient to many opportunistic infections. The anti-retroviral therapy (ART) that is given for the treatment of HIV infecti...

Facial Deformity With16 Mm Reverse Overjet Treated By Le Fort I & Evro: A Pictorial Case Report.

Orthognathic Surgery is used to treat mild to severe jaw deformity cases combining orthodontia and oral and maxillofacial surgery to give esthetics, function and stability. Here by we present a severely deformed case wit...

Characterization of Anti-Diabetic Herbs & Potential Therapeutic Agents in Indian Species: A Review

Traditional Medicines derived from medicinal plants are used by about 60% of the world’s population. Diabetes mellitus is a public health problem which leads to serious complications over time. Experimentally, many herbs...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP374957
  • DOI 10.9790/0853-1705104552.
  • Views 58
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Monica Adekoya, Oluwarantida Costa, Ifeoma Utomi (2018). Incisal Display and Smile Line during Posed Smile in a Young Nigerian Population. IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS), 17(5), 45-52. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-374957