Increased resistance to the uterine artery blood flow in second trimester and pregnancy outcome

Journal Title: The New Indian Journal of OBGYN - Year 2016, Vol 3, Issue 1

Abstract

Objective: The aim of study was to observe the resistance of uterine artery blood flow in second trimester and its relation to pregnancy outcome. Methodology: This randomized observational study was carried out in 196 women attending the antenatal clinic between 20-24 weeks of gestation. Uterine artery colour doppler was done trans-abdominally and were followed up till delivery. Results: Out of 196 cases, 25 (12.75%) showed unilateral notch whereas 7 (3.57%) showed bilateral notch on uterine artery doppler. The 7 cases with bilateral notch subsequently developed complications of which 6 cases developed preeclampsia with intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) and one case had preeclampsia. Out of 25 cases with unilateral diastolic notch, 7 developed preeclampsia with IUGR, 3 developed preeclampsia alone, 3 women delivered IUGR babies, 2 developed gestational hypertension and remaining 10 cases had no complications. The predictive value of diagnostic notch in relation to sensitivity for preeclampsia and IUGR were 54.84% and 61.54% respectively. Conclusion: Persistence of uterine artery diastolic notch can be a good predictor of future foetal growth restriction and preeclampsia.

Authors and Affiliations

Bijoy Kumar Dutta, Shubhangi Gupta

Keywords

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  • EP ID EP451744
  • DOI 10.21276/obgyn.2016.3.1.8
  • Views 131
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Bijoy Kumar Dutta, Shubhangi Gupta (2016). Increased resistance to the uterine artery blood flow in second trimester and pregnancy outcome. The New Indian Journal of OBGYN, 3(1), 42-46. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-451744