INCREASING FISH PRODUCTIVITY OF POND ECOSYSTEMS BY FERTILIZING THEM WITH DISTILLER'S GRAINS / ПІДВИЩЕННЯ РИБОПРОДУКТИВНОСТІ СТАВОВОЇ ЕКОСИСТЕМИ ЗА РАХУНОК УДОБРЕННЯ ЗЕРНОВОЮ БАРДОЮ
Journal Title: Рибогосподарська наука України - Year 2015, Vol 31, Issue 1
Abstract
Purpose. To study fish culture parameters of young-of-the-year carp in the conditions of industrial fish-growing ponds when applying experimental repeated fertilization with distiller’s grain. Methodology. The study was conducted in industrial fish-growing ponds. The wastes of alcohol industry – the distiller’s grain as organic fertilizer was gradually introduced into ponds at following amounts: first application – 1,0 t/ha, second application in 10 days – 0,5 t/ha, third application in 12 days – 0,5 t/ha. The control ponds were fertilized with humus (2 t/ha). Young-of-the-year carp (Cyprinus carpio) were grown in monoculture at stocking density of 30 000 fish/ha. In addition, 100 kg/ha of lime were applied during the culture season in the experiment and control. Fertilization with humus and application of lime in ponds, hydrochemical studies, sampling and processing of hydrobiological samples, fish culturing and statistical studies were carried out according to standard methods. Findings. Gradual fertilizing with distiller’s grain (to the total 2 t/ha) gave the possibility to create favorable hydrochemical and hydrobiological regimes. An average daily growth in the experimental fish groups of 0,44 ± 0,09 g/day that was similar to in the control (0,45 ± 0,11 g/day) with positive significant correlation between them (r = 0,97; p <0,001) was achieved. The performed measures gave a possibility to obtain fish productivity in the experimental variant 10.7% more than in the control. An economic effect of 14.3% cost reduction for fertilizing ponds was achieved. Originality. For the first time we presented the results of fish culture and biological parameters of young-of-the-year carp in industrial ponds when applying 3-time fertilization with distiller’s grain. Practical Value. The obtained results are the basis for the broad use of non-traditional organic fertilizer – distiller’s grain in industrial ponds, when growing young-of-the-year carp in monoculture.
Authors and Affiliations
N. Tson
Calculation of the environmental capacity of cooling ponds for cage fish farming / Розрахунок екологічної місткості водойм-охолоджувачів для садкового рибництва
Purpose. The determination of a maximum annual amount of fish reared in cagesm which does not result in the deterioration of the ecological state of water cooling ponds of the Zmiev Thermal Power Plant and Kursk Nuclear...
Cryopreservation of fish germ cells. Thematic bibliography / Кріоконсервація статевих продуктів риб. Тематична бібліографія
Purpose. Forming a thematic bibliographic list of publications on studies of low-temperature preservation of sexual cells of various fish families and species and creating gene banks in order to preserve the genetic dive...
Characteristics of phytoplankton in the Zaporizhzhia reservoir for the period of its existence (review) / Характеристика фітопланктону Запорізького водосховища за період існування (огляд)
Purpose. Based of literature data, in chronological order, to compose a list of leading scientists who investigated phytoplankton in the middle part of the River Dnipro, which, after the construction of the Dniprostan da...
USE OF SOME NON-TRADITIONAL FEEDS IN THE FEEDING OF THE MULTIPLE AGE GROUPS OF CARP / ВИКОРИСТАННЯ ДЕЯКИХ НЕТРАДИЦІЙНИХ КОРМІВ В ГОДІВЛІ РІЗНОВІКОВИХ ГРУП КОРОПА
USE OF SOME NON-TRADITIONAL FEEDS IN THE FEEDING OF THE MULTIPLE AGE GROUPS OF CARP
EFFECT OF FEEDING AMARANTH (AMARANTHUS) ON AQUACULTURAL AND SOME PHYSIOLOGICAL AND BIOCHEMICAL PARAMETERS OF AGE-2 CARP / ВПЛИВ ЗГОДОВУВАННЯ АМАРАНТУ (AMARANTHUS) НА РИБНИЦЬКІ ТА ДЕЯКІ ФІЗІОЛОГО-БІОХІМІЧНІ ПОКАЗНИКИ ДВОЛІТОК КОРОПА
Methodology. The study was conducted at Lviv Experimental Station of the Institute of Fisheries NAAS according to generally accepted aquacultural rules of experiments and repeats. The object of the study were age-2 carp....