Influence of Alkali Concentration on Strength Characteristic of GGBS Based Geopolymer Mortar
Journal Title: American journal of Engineering Research - Year 2018, Vol 7, Issue 4
Abstract
The use of alternative non-cementing materials as cement replacement material can overcome the environmental issues, especially the global warming problem caused by the emission of greenhouse gases due to the manufacturing of cement in huge amounts. It was estimated that the amount of Carbon dioxide emitted during the process of cement production was equivalent to 1 ton for each 1 ton of cement. However, the major problem of the non-cementing material like Ground Granulated Blast Furnace Slag, a waste byproduct of steel industry is to activate with the help of alkali-activators so as to proceed for polymeric chain reactions. The most commonly used alkali-activators are the combination of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and sodium silicate at fixed concentration. The present study is an attempt to study the effect of variation of concentration of sodium hydroxide on setting and strength characteristic of GGBS based geopolymer mortar with molarity variations of 4M,6M,8M,10M,12M and 14M, the compressive strength test was performed after 1,3,7,14 & 28 days of ambient curing . The results revealed that the highest compressive strength was achieved by geopolymer mortar at an optimum molar concentration of 12M. It exhibits a higher strength to that normal mortar at 28 days. However, the use of NaOH molarity more than 12M tends to decrease the strength of non-cement geopolymer mortar specimens.
Authors and Affiliations
A. M. N. Kashyap, P. Varalakshmi, T. Chandrasekhar Rao, S. Suryanarayana Raju, N. V. Ramana Rao
Development Of A Simple Gasket Punching Machine
This research presents the design of a simple manual gasket punching machine applying the concept of shear force mechanism fabricated using mild steel material, chrome rod and load spring.The machine has a disk of six pu...
An Analytical Model Formulation To Enhance The Green Logistics (GL) Operations: From The Perspective Of Vehicle Routing Problem (VRP)
This paper is focused on the growing need of integrating environmentally sound choices into supply-chain management. The concept of green economic practices driven by the environmental sustainability challenges posed the...
Optimization Of Sugar Molasses Fermentation Using Saccharomyces Cerevisiae For Bioethanol Production
This work gives a contribution to improve the production of bioethanol using molasses from sugar refinery industry as substrate.In this study, Saccharomyces cerevisiae strain has been used under two forms i.e. the lyophi...
Preference Aware Automatic Search Using Multiple Taxonomies
The project aims on frequent itemset mining, which focuses on discovering the different correlations among data. The itemsets that became rare are no longer extracted using frequent generalized itemsets from a certain po...
Biogas Potential of Some Selected Kitchen Wastes Within Kaduna Metropolis
A comparative study of biogas potential of some selected kitchen wastes within Kaduna metropolis was carried out. The Volatile Solid, Total Solid, Moisture Content and Ash Content were examined. The materials used as fee...