Influence of Boiled Cassia Tora Seed Meal on Carcass and Internal Organs Characteristics of Starter Broiler Chickens

Abstract

An experiment was conducted to evaluate the effect of 30 minutes boiled Cassia tora seed meal in starter broiler chicken diets on carcass and internal organs characteristics, using one hundred and twenty day-old Hubbard broiler chicks. Five starter broiler chicken diets were formulated such that 30 minutes of boiled Cassia tora seed meal were included at 0%, 5%, 10%, 15% and 20% designated as treatments T1, T2, T3, T4 and T5 respectively. The chicks were randomly divided into five groups of twenty-four (24) chicks each and allocated to the five dietary treatments replicated three times with 8 birds per replicate in a Completely Randomized Design (CRD). The parameters measured were live weight; dressed weight, carcass weight and internal organs weights. Feed and water were given ad libitum throughout the 28 days of the research period. The results showed that all the carcass characteristics parameters measured were not significantly different (P>0.05) across treatment means except for wings which had values ranging from 10.32kg for T 1 to 8.93kg for T2. Live weights were 1165.00kg, 1298.67kg, 1206.60kg, 1158.67kg and 1006.33 kg for birds fed diets T1, T2, T3, T4 and T5. The dressed weights were 1084.67kg, 1194.67kg, 1108.00kg, 1078.00g and 936.00kg for birds fed T1, T2, T3, T4 and T5 diets. The values obtained from the dressing percentage were 93.13%, 91.90%, 91.70%, 93.06% and 92.96% for birds fed T1, T2, T3, T4 and T5 respectively. The result of breast weight numerically showed that birds fed T5 diet had the least value of 21.35kg while birds fed T2 had the highest value 24.57kg.Thigh weight showed that birds fed T5 diet recorded 11.05kgas the lowest value and T2which was 12.24kg as the highest value. Drumstick evaluation showed birds fed T5 as the poorest performed and T4 as the best performed and the back cut values showed T1 as the poorest performed with a weight of 14.12kg and T4 as the best performed with the weight of 15.55kg. Small intestine, large intestine, proventriculus and pancreas had significant differences (P<0.05) among the treatments while supplementing 30 minutes of boiled CTSM in broiler feed at 5% to 20 % inclusion levels had no significant difference (P>0.05):on the heart, liver, kidney, lungs, spleen, empty gizzard and gall bladder across the respective treatments. It was concluded from the results obtained that 30 minutes of boiled Cassia tora seed meal (BCTSM) could be included up to 20% in broiler starter chicken diets without any adverse effects on the carcass and internal organs characteristics.

Authors and Affiliations

Peace Ihunanya Okoroafor, Dr. Assam Esther Dadean

Keywords

Related Articles

Assessing the Performance and Flower Quality of Dendrobium Varieties Grown Under Shade-net in Konkan Region

Dendrobium orchids are highly valued for their aesthetic appeal and durability, constituting a major segment of the global orchid market. A study was conducted in the Konkan region of Maharashtra (India) to determine the...

Effect of Dosing Broiler Breeder Roosters with Different Levels of Moringa (Moringa oleifera) Leaf Powder on Some Reproductive Hormones

The study was conducted at the poultry farm of the animal production Department - College of Agriculture - Al-Qasim Green University. This experiment was lasted for 42 days to study the effect of dosing different levels...

Productive Response to Manganese Added to the Diet of Broilers Ross (308) Exposed to Feed Restriction

Manganese sulfate was applied as a feed additive in the diet to show its effect on the productive characteristics of broilers. One hundred eighty broiler chicks were used, divided into four treatments. For each treatment...

Tyto alba Cultivation in Balinese Cultural Perspective

Rat infestation (Rattus argentiventer) in Subak Pagi and Subak Bengkel, Tabanan regency, Bali has resulted in rice crop failure in both areas. Rice production decreased drastically to only about 10 - 20% of normal condi...

Effect of Feed Enrichment with Probiotics on Vitality Koi Fish (Cyprinus rubrofuscus)

Koi fish (Cyprinus rubrofuscus) is a type of fish that has high economic value and is easy to maintain. This fish has a large size and fast growth and attractive body shape and color. The purpose of this study was to det...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP733022
  • DOI https://doi.org/10.55677/ijlsar/V03I3Y2024-13
  • Views 47
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Peace Ihunanya Okoroafor, Dr. Assam Esther Dadean (2024). Influence of Boiled Cassia Tora Seed Meal on Carcass and Internal Organs Characteristics of Starter Broiler Chickens. International Journal of Life Science and Agriculture Research, 3(03), -. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-733022