Influence of Chronic Hepatitis C Activity on the Correlation Between the Intensity of Peroxid-Induced Chemiluminescence and Concentration of Cytokines in Blood Serum of Patients with Opioid Dependence
Journal Title: Актуальна інфектологія - Year 2013, Vol 1, Issue 1
Abstract
The aim of the research is to determinate possible correlations between content of tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α), interleukine-6 and indexes of peroxide-induced chemiluminescence (CHL) in patients with opioid dependence (ОD) on the activity of comorbid chronic hepatitis C (CHC). We examined 124 patients with ОD (96 men and 28 women) in age from 19 to 48 years, including 87 patients with comorbid CHC (69 men and 18 women) aged from 21 to 48 years. It is found that the dynamics of intensity of spontaneous, induced chemiluminescence, area of peroxide-induced chemiluminogram indicates the maximal activation of lipid peroxidation, increase in the content of prooxidant substances, reduction of buffer antioxidant capacity of blood serum in early abstinence period in patients with opioid dependence, associated with mild hepatitis activity. At the estimation of correlation of TNF-α serum level with the indexes of peroxide-induced CHL, it was set that moderate activity of comorbid CHC in comparison with low activity of hepatitis determines more significant impact of this proinflammatory cytokines on the intensity of lipid peroxidation and shift of balance «lipid peroxidation — antioxidant protection» (LP — AOP) to the activation of LP in early (R = +0.0679; P < 0.0001; R = +0.0525; P < 0.00017, respectively) and late abstinence (R = +0.0821; P < 0.0001; R = +0.0808; P < 0.0001, respectively). At moderate activity of comorbid CHC in patients with OD, interleukin-6 has the greatest impact on the increase of content of prooxidant substancesa in the blood serum in early abstinence (R = +0.0740; P < 0.0001), increase of LP activity in late abstinence (R = +0.0480; P < 0.0005; R = +0.0724; P < 0.0001), reliable shift in LP — AOP balance to the LP activation in early (R = +0.0759; P < 0.0001) and late abstinence (R = +0.0801; P < 0.0001).
Authors and Affiliations
M. O. Ovcharenko, L. L. Pinsky, I. K. Sosin, S. Ye. Kazakova, T. M. Radchenko
Motivation sphere features of patients with psychoendocrine syndrome on the background of hypogonadism
Background. Psychoneuroendocrinology is the clinical study of hormone fluctuations and their relationship to human behavior. It may be viewed from the perspective of psychiatry, where in certain mood disorders, there are...
Using Antiviral Drug of New Generation, Allokin Alfa, in the Therapy for Socially Significant Viral Infections
The questions of comprehensive treatment for viral infections are considered. The main group of chemotherapeutic agents for the treatment of viral infections is described. The efficiency of using new antiviral drug Allok...
Experience of Conducting Microbiology, Virology and Immunology Classes in the Form of the Round Table with Foreign Students, Who are Studying in Ukrainian
The article discussed the advantages of active learning methods for foreign students studying in Ukrainian, when studying the subject «Microbiology, virology and Immunology», namely the round table. During these sessions...
Modern possibilities for the diagnosis of lymphadenopathy in children
At present, the questions of differential diagnosis of lymphadenopathy in children become especially urgent. This is due to the tendency to growth of lymphadenopathy of various etiologies. It was found that the different...
creening for viral hepatitis: the relevance of the problem and ways of improving (literature review)
The relevance of screening is discussed in the review in indissoluble connection with World Health Organization position on the need to eliminate hepatitis С viral infection by 2030 in Europe and the US. It was quoted th...