Influence of Manipulation in the Peripheral Nervous System Tests: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Journal Title: Sports and Exercise Medicine – Open Journal - Year 2015, Vol 1, Issue 3

Abstract

Background: Chronic cervical pain is a serious public health issue that affects a large part of the world population and results in huge costs for the society. The chronic cervical pain is associated to problems in the peripheral nervous system. Clinical practice presents multiple techniques conventionally used to ameliorate chronic cervical pain. The spinal manipulation is a technique that can increase the range of motion of the peripheral nervous system. Objective: To determine the efficacy of the cervical and thoracic manipulation in the peripheral nervous system tests. Methods: The present study is a randomized controlled trial, with blinded assessor. The patient population consisted of 128 patients with chronic cervical pain and also tested positive (pain in motion) to the neural system. They were randomly divided into four groups: group A (manipulation of the sixth cervical vertebra), group B (manipulaton of the sixth thoracic vertebra), group C (manipulation of the sixth cervical and sixth thoracic vertebra) and group D (without intervention). These patients underwent an assessment before and after spinal manipulation by the blinded assessor. Results: After the manipulation, an improvement of the ragion of motion was observed on the group that the sixth cervical vertebra was handled: left median nerve range of motion (p=0.04) and right (p=0.04) and left ulnar nerve (p=0.03) and right (p=0.04). Also was observed a statistically significant result when associate manipulation of the sixth cervical vertebra and sixth thoracic vertebra: left median nerve (p=0.01) and the right side (p=0.03). Conclusion: Isolated manipulation of the sixth cervical vertebra or together with the manipulation of the sixth thoracic vertebra in individuals with chronic neck pain appears to be an effective resource in improving range of motion in patients that tested positive to the peripheral nervous system tests.

Authors and Affiliations

Marco Aurélio Nemitalla Added

Keywords

Related Articles

Defining Different Types of Interval Training: Do we need to use more specific terminology?

Interval training began gaining popularity in modern society throughout the mid 1900’s when track and field athletes started to incorporate them regularly into training programs. Soon after, Christensen, et al. published...

An Investigation into Physical Activity Levels in Primary School Playgrounds

Background: As children spend roughly 30 hours per week at school, the associated benefits of physical activity (PA) can be developed within physical education (PE) lessons, break times and after school activities. There...

Agreement Between Methods to Estimate Residual Lung Volume: A Methodological Investigation

Introduction: The determination of residual lung volume are technically challenging and can involve rather elaborate techniques. However, due to the complex nature of measurement protocols, a number of studies have attem...

The Gluteus Medius Activation in Female Indoor Track Runners is Asymmetrical and may be Related to Injury Risk

Track runners train and compete solely in the counter clockwise direction around the track. These repetitive motions place track runners at risk of “over-use” injury, but strength differences place females at greater ris...

Effects of 4 Weeks High-Intensity Training on Running and Cycling Performance in Well-Trained Triathletes

Introduction: The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of a 4 week high-intensity interval training (HIIT) program on running and cycling performance. HIIT is a training method which can be used to improve phy...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP548465
  • DOI 10.17140/SEMOJ-1-112
  • Views 116
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Marco Aurélio Nemitalla Added (2015). Influence of Manipulation in the Peripheral Nervous System Tests: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Sports and Exercise Medicine – Open Journal, 1(3), 81-85. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-548465