Influence of obstetric gel Dianatal on the course of labour and neonatal outcome in primiparous women
Journal Title: Medycyna Ogólna i Nauki o Zdrowiu - Year 2012, Vol 18, Issue 4
Abstract
Objective. The aim of the study was to evaluate the influence of the obstetric gel Dianatal on the course of labour, in terms of duration of the stages of labour, perineal integrity and condition of the newborn.Materials and methods. A total of 55 primiparas with singleton gestation at term were recruited. Ten women who eventually delivered by Cesarean section were excluded, and the remainder who underwent vaginal delivery were randomly assigned to two groups: Group 1 (N = 22) was treated with the obstetric gel Dianatal according to the manufacturer’s instructions, and Group 2 (controls, N = 23) delivered without obstetric gel.Results. There was no statistically significant difference between the analyzed groups concerning the total duration of labour (p=0.22) and the duration of Stage I of labour (p=0.37). In contrast, a significant reduction in the duration of Stage II in Group 1 was noted (p=0.01). Intact perineum was observed more frequently in Group 1 (45.45%) than in Group 2 (13.04%; p=0.04). Newborns delivered by Group 1 mothers had significantly higher Apgar scores at 1 minute and at 3 and 5 minutes than those delivered in Group 2.Conclusions. Systematic application of obstetric gel for vaginal delivery can result in substantial benefits for both the mother and child: it decreases the duration of Stage II of labour, reduces the number of perineal tears, and reflects in higher Apgar scores of newborn condition.Keywords: hydrogel, delivery, newborn
Authors and Affiliations
Arkadiusz Krzyżanowski, Tomasz Gęca, Agnieszka Brzozowska, Anna Kwaśniewska
Analysis of nutritional value and costs of gluten-free diet compared to standard food ration
Introduction. A gluten-free diet is the only method of therapeutic treatment of celiac disease. A patient in need of eliminating gluten from the diet can theoretically choose between the naturally gluten-free products, o...
Pregnancy tumours in the oral cavity
Based on available literature and treated patients, some issues related to the occurrence, etiopathogenesis and treatment of pregnancy tumours, are useful in the practice of the GP. In the years 1990-2009, in the Depart...
Komentarz do artykułu Kamila Zaworskiego, Roberta Latosiewicza, Piotra Majchera oraz Tomasza Derewieckiego pt. „Terapia manualna w diagnozowaniu i leczeniu zespołu mięśnia gruszkowatego – studium przypadku”
Psychology in medicine Part 2 – neuropsychological rehabilitation after stroke
Introduction: Neuropsychological impairments which occur after a stroke significantly hinder the quality of a patient’s life. The purpose of neuropsychological rehabilitation is to enable them to regain independence by i...
Effect of tobacco smoking on the choice of mode of nutrition and dietary behaviours – Preliminary study
[b]Introduction.[/b] Smoking belongs to the most important contemporary risks for human health, also described as civilization hazards. Numerous publications have been devoted to the development of tobacco-related diseas...