Innovation-intensive manufacturing as a high priority for agricultural development in Ukraine
Journal Title: Visnyk Ternopilskoho natsionalnoho ekonomichnoho universytetu - Year 2016, Vol 4, Issue
Abstract
The research reveals the essential and substantive characteristics of innovation-intensive manufacturing and highlights its peculiar features for the agricultural industry .It also grounds institutional and economic mechanisms of innovation-intensive growth of agricultural enterprises, which are based on a complex system of scientific, technical, economic, technological research and development projects and depend on institutional, economic, legal and technical instruments for increasing eff iciency. Scientific support as a component of innovation-intensive growth is highlighted and justified as well as ways and directions of its implementation in the agricultural industry. A set of factors that can be divided into external and internal, organizational and managerial, scientific andtechnical, technological, informational and others plays a decisive role in the current circumstances for developing innovation-intensive development. Differentiation of economic growth in conditions of innovation-intensive manufacturing is carried out, where internal and external factors of economic growth are identified, and preconditions for developing an innovation-intensive form of growth at the level of individual entities are specified. The article also examines conditions and their impact on economic growth in order to develop agriculture as a competitive industry in the domestic and foreign markets. The study suggests possible utilization of researchf indings and highlights areas of their implementation in transition to an innovation-intensive form of manufacturing in agriculture. The most important preconditions for implementing the proposed measures are as follows: a new level of relationships between science and production based on the strategic partnership; accelerated diffusion of new technologies; economically more attractive framework conditions for innovation activities, especially for small and medium-sized enterprises; a wide international cooperation aimed at an increase of research and innovation potential; a sufficient number of qualified professionals capable of solving tasks at all levels of innovation and intensification of production.
Authors and Affiliations
Melnyk Viktoria, Oleh Pohrishchuk
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