Innovation on Islamic Architecture
Journal Title: International Research Journal of Applied and Basic Sciences - Year 2013, Vol 5, Issue 1
Abstract
The daily increasing development of industrial manufactured from last parts of nineteen century, especially in twenty century that, caused increasing of living manufactures and crowd statistics. Following them, changing in development of building in countries that, they started this development, by that transformation, their culture deeply changed. The new culture that identified “modernism” and their philosophical bases founded on manufacture and usage, and another base of them founded on industrial tool, to take anymore sources material to anymore usage, because of, consumerism and materialism reflected notable to human soul. Their attention was leaded from moral and metaphysical educations (that by, human living’s bases and appropriate condition life were notified by God messengers and by, human was leaded to freedom, thanksgiving of appropriate real fortunes) to experimental and mathematical educations and human was claimed from God agency to govern to God creatures, he tested any universe phenomenon by intellect and reason and then human moral nobility was suspected and their idea that was knotted with feeling disconnected and order to its global nature penetrated to hole world countries. It was very high challenging happened with human believes that who was agency of God. The architecture of before modernism that was being planned and innovated gradually appropriate with human moral and soul and had time and place identity and didn’t flow aim in existing except human nobility, suddenly changed and completely served functionalism logic and became international and didn’t belong to especial nation. This new phenomenon created irreparable unrest in existing, culture, social relations, economy, politic and belief of the human who related to idea. Because of this, from last parts of twenty century, scientists in every country attempted to save the human from machinism, created very academicals efforts and etc. Influenced of, after Iran revolution, paid high attention to identity the Iran architecture and in this process spaced effective and it is trying to give value to this important aim in their future development planes. Being operational in architecture is manifesting in architecture of place for public prayer and unknown martyrs monuments. For example, the monument architecture of unknown martyr that have built at Gachsaran Azad University in Kohgiloye and Boierahmad province after end of 8 year war of Iran and Iraq, in order to concepts related to events of war, rationally, could create and indicate a philosophy base of people union and intimacy together with their historical messages in that land. Consequence, the aim of this knowing and flowing is: help to this famous transformation by multilateral investigation and searching in past and present architecture and the manner of their innovation until can flow base paces on its rise quality.
Authors and Affiliations
Zohre Asgary *| Islamic Azad University Science and Research Branch Esfahan, sedaghati7263@yahoo.com
Keywords
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