Insulin resistance and blood lipid levels during fasting
Journal Title: National Journal of Physiology, Pharmacy and Pharmacology - Year 2018, Vol 8, Issue 8
Abstract
Background: Fasting is observed by Muslims during Ramzan. Here, they do not consume food and drinks. It is observed for 29–30 days. The fast begins early in the morning and lasts until evening. Aims and Objectives: This study tries to assess whether intermittent fasting (during Ramzan) can alter the insulin resistance and blood lipid levels in healthy individuals. Materials and Methods: A total of 30 healthy volunteers were subjected to anthropometric and biochemical assessment before the beginning of Ramzan and then at the end of fasting immediately after the month of Ramzan. Biochemical parameters were measured by standard laboratory methods, and statistical analysis was done by Student’s t-test. Results: After the completion of Ramzan fasting, subjects experienced decrease in their body weight and body mass index. There was slight decrease in low-density lipoprotein and increase in high-density lipoprotein levels and not much significant changes in insulin resistance. Conclusion: Our study found that fasting during Ramzan produced reduction in body weight but no significant effect on fasting/postprandial glucose levels and blood lipid levels.
Authors and Affiliations
Shilpa Kamble, Shaktiprasad Hiremath
Nerve conduction velocity in median nerve of healthy adult population in Malwa region of Madhya Pradesh with respect to age, gender, and height along with the relation amongst them
Background: Nerve conduction velocities (NCV) represent the most accurate methods to study the peripheral nerves owing to their ability in diagnosing nerve-related conditions. It helps to distinguish between a true nerve...
Study of handgrip strength and handgrip endurance in Type 2 diabetics
Background: Unlike the many systems which are targets for diabetic complications such as the cardiovascular system, eyes, kidney, and nervous system even the musculoskeletal system is a silent target organ for diabetic c...
A prospective study of the pattern of antimicrobial use in neonatal intensive care unit of a tertiary care hospital
Background: Neonatal intensive care management (NICM) involves the use of a multiplicity of medications of different categories. Antimicrobial agents (AMAs) are the most frequently prescribed during NICM, either for prop...
Comparison of residual styrene monomer determination of pharmaceutical materials packed with polystyrene using gas chromatography and ultraviolet/visible spectrophotometer
Background: Plastics such as plastic wrapping are an integral part of today’s society. Plastics are made by polymerization of styrene monomers. If the polymerization reaction is not perfect, then there will be unreacted...
Investigation of phytochemical constituents in Azolla microphylla for antibacterial activity
Background: Modern day food and lifestyle have resulted in an increasing number of diseases and disorders. A major percentage of the population depends on herbal medicines due to various needs. Aim and objective: The aim...