Integrating One-Health Approaches: Total & Fecal Coliform Contamination from Wastewater to River Systems and Its Implications for Clean Water and Agriculture (Case Study: Garut Regency, Indonesia)

Abstract

Water quality is crucial for public health, food security, and ecological balance. In heavily utilized water resources, the risk of microbial contamination, indicated by total and fecal coliforms, increases, posing significant public health and environmental challenges. These coliforms are key indicators used to assess water quality and treatment effectiveness. The objective of this study is to investigate the pathways and impact of total and fecal coliform contamination from wastewater to river systems in Garut Regency, Indonesia, and to assess its implications for clean water resources and agricultural practices. We assessed the levels of total and fecal coliforms in wastewater, well water used for drinking water source, as well as in river water used for agricultural irrigation across different areas of Garut Regency, Indonesia. The laboratory analysis showed that fecal and total coliform levels in the Cigulampeng River in Garut Kota Sub-District surpassed the standards outlined in Government Regulation No. 22 of 2021, Class II, which is intended for irrigation. Additionally, the total coliform levels in well water from Karangpawitan Sub-District exceeded the safe limits for drinking water. In Tarogong Kidul Sub-District, both residential river water and a company's well water were found to be unsuitable for irrigation and drinking, respectively, due to elevated coliform levels.

Authors and Affiliations

Ida Munfarida, Misbakhul Munir, Widya Nilandita

Keywords

Related Articles

Soil Fertility Status of the Two Eruptions of Mount Tangkuban Parahu and Mount Tampomas in Tanjungsari District Sumedang Regency

Soil fertility is one of the important factors to optimize plant growth and productivity. This study aims to analyze the status of soil fertility through soil physical analysis (texture) soil chemistry (pH H2O and KCl, C...

Using the Reserves of Macro and Microelements from the Soil by Means of Mycorrhizae

Farmers and Agricultural Experts are Under Pressure to Increase Crop Yield Due to the Rising Demand for Food and the Shrinking Amount of Arable Land. To Increase Agricultural Output, This Has Resulted in an Overuse of Ch...

A Survey on the Diversity of Field Insect Pests of Okro (Abelmoschus Esculentus) within the Six Adp Zones in Akwaibom State

A survey was conducted to determine the diversity and abundance of insect pests associated with okra (Abelmoschus esculentus) across the six Agricultural Development Programme (ADP) zones in Akwa Ibom state namely; Uyo,...

Bacterial Examination in Spoiled Vegetables, Its Isolation, Identification and Antibacterial Activity of Turmeric, Pongamia and Betel Leaf

Microbial contamination is a major concern in the food and pharmaceutical industries, leading to economic losses and public health risks. Natural products such as turmeric, betel leaf, and Pongamia leaves have been tradi...

Bamboo as a Local-Based Material in Interior Design at the Campus of Bamboo Agroforestry, Ngada Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Indonesia

Campus of Bamboo Agroforestry is located in Turetogo Village, Ratogesa, Ngada District, East Nusa Tenggara Indonesia. The site serves as the site of Bamboo Field School, an educational initiative from Bamboo Lestari Fou...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP743006
  • DOI https://doi.org/10.55677/ijlsar/V03I8Y2024-12
  • Views 47
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Ida Munfarida, Misbakhul Munir, Widya Nilandita (2024). Integrating One-Health Approaches: Total & Fecal Coliform Contamination from Wastewater to River Systems and Its Implications for Clean Water and Agriculture (Case Study: Garut Regency, Indonesia). International Journal of Life Science and Agriculture Research, 3(08), -. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-743006