INTERNATIONAL BUREAU OF PUBLIC HYGIENE: THE PROCESS OF EDUCATION AND KEY ASPECTS OF ACTIVITY (1907–1946)
Journal Title: Право і суспільство - Year 2016, Vol 5, Issue 1
Abstract
Present article is directed on research of process of formation and the further de- velopment of the first constant, general and unique public health organization. The International Office of Public Hygiene continued the work of the international confer- ences which had preceded its creation. Besides also dealt with new problems caused by the massive move of emigrants, the poor conditions of hygiene, and by the grow- ing use of railways and air travel. The observable establishment became the predeces- sor of World Health Organization. It has been founded at the eleventh International sanitary conference which has taken place in Paris in 1903. The Office has been based according to the Roman agreement from December, 9, 1907 and was based in Paris. Thirteen states were present at conference which established it. The organization had very European origin though 59 states have joined it within 40 years of activity. Paris has been chosen as a bureau staff, and the French language was its official language. Its main function was to collect and transmit to its member states information on public health, on communicable diseases subject top quarantine (plague, cholera and yellow fever) and on measures to be taken to fight these diseases.
Authors and Affiliations
К. П. КЛИМЕНКО
Keywords
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