INTERNATIONAL LEGAL STANDARDS TO ENSURE THE RIGHTS OF INTERNALLY DISPLACED PERSONS AND THEIR IMPLEMENTATION IN UKRAINE
Journal Title: Юридичний науковий електронний журнал - Year 2016, Vol 2, Issue
Abstract
The article attempts to define the concept of international legal standards for the rights of internally displaced persons, analyze the mechanism of implementation of international legal standards for the rights of internally displaced persons. The modern state and problems concerning the implementation of international legal standards guaranteeing the rights of internally displaced persons in Ukraine. International standards for the rights of IDPs are considered in broad and narrow sense. International legal standards guaranteeing the rights of internally displaced persons in the broadest sense is a set of principles and norms of international law embodied in international legal agreements relating to the rights of internally displaced persons and sought by every civilized state as a member of the world community. In more tangible (narrow) sense – is based on the norms of international agreements algorithm action to ensure the protection, rights and freedoms of internally displaced persons and the restoration of international and national bodies. The mechanism of implementation of international legal standards for the rights of internally displaced persons has three main components: 1) international law governing relations with the participation of internally displaced persons; 2) international agencies that implement international law governing relations with the participation of internally displaced persons, and 3) special tools and methods that can effectively ensure the rights of internally displaced persons in space and time. International mechanism of implementation of international legal standards for the rights of internally displaced persons is based on the application of the universal and specialized agreements regulating legal and procedural issues of the rights of the elderly. Specialized international agreements governing relations with the participation of internally displaced persons should be classified Guidelines on the movement of persons within the country. By institutional mechanism element implementation of international legal standards for the rights of IDPs related international bodies versatile actions that should ensure human rights. Specialized international body (tool machinery), which is responsible for maintaining the rights of internally displaced persons is United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees. Equally important is the issue of implementation of international legal standards guaranteeing the rights of internally displaced persons in Ukraine. Annexation of Crimea by Russia, the beginning of military operations in the Donetsk and Lugansk regions had led to large numbers of internally displaced persons in Ukraine. This situation requires political leadership and decisive action from the professional application of international standards and practices in the area of the rights of internally displaced persons, cooperation with international bodies and non-governmental human rights organizations that are closely involved in this problem. On the agenda is the issue of a comprehensive implementation of the Guidelines on the movement of persons within the country. However, the practical implementation of international legal standards for the rights of internally displaced persons in Ukraine requires improvements, including necessary amendments to the Law of Ukraine «On the rights and freedoms of internally displaced persons» in order to bring its rules in line with international law.
Authors and Affiliations
І. М. Каліущенко
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP470225
- DOI -
- Views 153
- Downloads 0
DECENTRALIZATION CRITERIA OF UKRAINE
An attempt to define the criteria of power decentralization realization on the basis of international experience and national characteristics generalization is done in the article. Ukrainian society is in a state of prep...
ACTUAL PROBLEMS INTERNATIONAL HUMANITARIAN LAW IN TODAY ARMED CONFLICT
Some acute problems of the international humanitarian law are revealed in the article. These problems are connected with the usage of new forms of war in contemporary armed conflicts which cause incredible suffering of t...
THE INCULTURATION IN THE PROCESS OF FUTURE LAWYERS
The article is devoted to the unexplored issues on professional development of future lawyers through the enculturation as a process of individual entry into professional culture. It is stated that lawyers’ professional...
THE PLACE OF STATE GUARANTEES IN THE STRUCTURE OF STATE DEBT
The article examines the place of state guarantees in the structure of state debt. Determined that the legislative definition of «state debt» is imperfect, and in the scientific plane, there is no consensus on definition...
FUNCTIONAL ORIENTATION OF THE PROSECUTOR IN CRIMINAL PROCEEDINGS
Some controversial questions concerning prosecutor’s functional orientation are examined in the article. Prosecutor’s powers and aspects of their realization during pre-trial investigation are analyzed. Legal nature and...