INTERNATIONAL RATING AS A CREDITWORTHINESS MEASURE OF A STATE

Journal Title: Torun International Studies - Year 2016, Vol 1, Issue 9

Abstract

Credit rating agencies play an important role in the world due to the fact that rating has become a reliable indicator of the evaluation of a debt investment. A reliable agency that is globally recognised ought to be independent, objective, professional, ethical and substantive. Rating itself constitutes an opinion that concerns the possibility of servicing of payment obligations made by a given entity. It is also frequently defined as an independent and objective evaluation of credit risk of a given entity wishing to contract a debt. Rating is a dynamic category concerning the future, therefore each forecast is surrounded by uncertainty. Ratings of individual agencies may differ considerably. The aim of the article is to discuss the role of international rating as a credibility measure of a state, the role of credit rating agencies, of the rules of rating and of the level of rating for the countries of the European Union, especially given the fact that rating for a country is reflected in its credibility and attractiveness.

Authors and Affiliations

Jolanta Ciak, Rafał Półkarz

Keywords

Related Articles

MUTUAL RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FREQUENCY OF THE RIGHT TO STRIKE AND RECOGNITION OF THE RIGHT TO LOCKOUT WITHIN THE LEGAL SYSTEMS OF SELECTED EUROPEAN STATES

The main objective of this paper is to analyze the mutual relationship between the right to strike as well as its frequency and the opposite guaranteed to employers – right to lockout in accordance with labour law regula...

CONCEPTION OF INTERMARIUM IN POLISH FOREIGN POLICY IN XXI CENTURY

Poland interests and her policy are strongly determined by her geopolitical conditions. More than 40 years of people democracy under USSR domination brings in whole region civiliza- tion and economic backwardness. After...

CYBERWARFARE AND RESPONSIBILITY OF STATES

The aim of this paper is to provide a general insight into the questionable nascence of the international custom in the context of cybersecurity and the most relevant attempt to draft a document regarding the subject mat...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP197706
  • DOI 10.12775/TIS.2016.010
  • Views 81
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Jolanta Ciak, Rafał Półkarz (2016). INTERNATIONAL RATING AS A CREDITWORTHINESS MEASURE OF A STATE. Torun International Studies, 1(9), 111-120. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-197706