Interrogation as the investigative action acting as means of collecting proofs in the form of testimonies
Journal Title: Юридические науки и образование - Year 2019, Vol 58, Issue 58
Abstract
It is given the concept and the essence, value of such investigative action as interrogation reveals. Interrogation takes the paramount place in the system of investigative actions. Tools, methods and ways of interrogation dynamically develop and allow investigators to establish effectively events of crime and its participants. Interrogation is a receiving in the order established by the criminal procedure law authorized by the official of law enforcement agencies of information on the circumstances which are subject to establishment from the persons specified in the law and her fixing in the protocol of investigative or judicial action. In criminal trial distinguish interrogation of the defendant, suspect, witness, victim and expert. The essence of interrogation consists that during performance of investigative actions the investigator, applying the policy strokes developed in criminalistics, psychology and approved by investigative practice, induces the person to whom the circumstances directly or indirectly connected with the investigated event can be known, to give about them evidences, listens to the given information and fixes her in accordance with the established procedure in order that she could be used as the proof on criminal case. Interrogation purpose is obtaining truthful indications. The efficiency of criminal procedure activities for implementation of criminal prosecution of the persons guilty of commission of crimes, and protection of the personality against illegal and insubstantial accusation in many respects is defined by quality of a legislative regulation and practice of use of the procedural actions provided by the law directed to collecting and a research of proofs on criminal case, ensuring the rights of participants of criminal legal proceedings. First of all, interrogation is among such actions.
Authors and Affiliations
Allahverdi Teymurov
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