Intra Cesarean – Intra Uterine Contraceptive Device 380 A Insertion: 3 years Experience at a Tertiary Care Center
Journal Title: International Archives of Integrated Medicine - Year 2016, Vol 3, Issue 8
Abstract
Background: In India, 65% of women in the first year of post-partum period have an unmet need for family planning. Hence contraception needs to be practiced in this critical period. Aim: The present study was planned to evaluate the efficacy, safety, and compliance of intra Cesarean IUD insertions. Materials and methods: This was a prospective study for 3 years. Women recruited had CuT-380A insertion immediately after delivery of the placenta during Elective /Emergency Cesarean section. Women having unresolved post-partum hemorrhage (PPH), pre-labor rupture of membranes of (PROM) >18 hrs, fever >38 ˚C, congenital uterine malformation and fibroid uterus distorting the cavity were excluded from the study. The women were followed up with 3 visits at 4- 6 weeks, 3 months and 1 year. Results: Total women counseled were 4141, accepted no was 2850, declined no was 1291, consented but not inserted in 109 as criteria was not met. Lost to follow up 46, followed up 2850, complications (Expulsion 6, IUCD in situ with pregnancy 1, Bleeding 33, String problem 363, Removal 28, Continuation 2745). Conclusion: Immediate post –placental IUCD insertion provides highly effective contraception to the woman at the time of discharge itself. The government needs to develop strategies to increase public awareness of the PPIUCD through different media sources.
Authors and Affiliations
P. Malathi, Krupa Patalay
A study of health status of juvenile delinquents
Background: A Juvenile is a person or child who has not completed the age of 18 years. A Juvenile delinquent is a child who has not attained 18 years of age and who committed an offence under existing law. Juvenile deli...
Management of severe sepsis and septic shock in pregnancy to improve the survival
Background: Sepsis in pregnancy continues to be the third leading cause of preventable maternal deaths in India, still accounts for up to 10 to 50% of maternal deaths in our country. Early recognition and timely treatmen...
A cross sectional study on prevalence and pattern of personality disorders in psychiatric inpatients of a tertiary care hospital
Background: Co-occurrence of personality disorders with other psychiatric disorders has also been well documented by many researchers in the past. Diagnosing co occurring personality disorders in psychiatric patients wit...
Diagnostic accuracy of central nervous system tumors by squash cytology
Background: Squash cytology has shown to be of great value in intraoperative consultations of central nervous system lesions. Intraoperative smear cytology provide a rapid and reliable diagnosis and guidance to the neuro...
A comparative study between laparoscopic and open appendicectomy in KAPV Government Medical College, Trichy
Background: Vermiform appendix, though a vestigial organ in a human without much purpose forms. The most common cause of acute abdomen and also the most common surgical intervention by a general surgeon. Open appendicect...