Investigate and feasibility of the Paspalum notatum lawngrass irrigation by sea water in coastline region
Journal Title: Journal of Biodiversity and Environmental Sciences (JBES) - Year 2015, Vol 7, Issue 1
Abstract
Water shortages and excessive exploitation of underground resources led to reduction of irrigation water and use of unconventional waters will increase. In order to investigate and feasibility of the Paspalum notatum lawngrass, irrigation by sea water in coastline region, an experiment based on a randomized complete block design with 3 replications was conducted in Bushehr, Iran. Treatments consisted of 6 levels of saline and fresh water at 0, 20, 40, 60, 80 and 100% concentrations, respectively. The overall evaluation of experimental traits revelead that Paspalum notatum lawngrass, irrigation by different percentages of seawater gradually causes, there were no differences between the growth of plant to compare to control trait. This result was observed at 80% seawater irrigation. Growth of Paspalum notatum lawngrass with 100% seawater irrigation had decreased. Maximum leaf chlorophyll index of lawngrass with 40% seawater irrigation was obtained. Also, the amount of chlorophyll grass in the same plots that irrigated with 60% seawater had not significant differences and there were in same statistical group. With the increase of seawater from 80 to 100 % the amount of chlorophyll content was decreased. The chlorophyll concentrations in control and 20% seawater treatments had not significant differences compere to other treatments. In general, it can conclude that gradual irrigation with 80% seawater was proper treatment for maintenance of Paspalum notatum lawngrass.
Authors and Affiliations
Reza Amareh, Hamid Reza Miri, Mohammad Saeid Tadaion
The potency of biomass and carbon stocks in smallholder rubber trees (Hevea Brasiliensis Muell. Arg), Serdang bedagai, Indonesia
Agroforestry system based on rubber crops is one of agroforestry system that potencial to carbon stocks. The purpose of the researches were: (1) to determine the potency of biomass in smallholder rubber crops; and (2) to...
Haplotype analysis of molecular markers linked to QTLs controlling Iron content in Rice grains
Iron deficiency affects 2 billion people currently and the number is increasing. Biofortification of rice is one of the best approaches for solution this problem. Molecular marker techniques can greatly improve the effi...
Fluctuating asymmetry as an indicator of Ecological stress and Developmental instability of Neurothemis ramburii (Odonata: Libellulidae) in Iligan City, Philippines
Odonata species are often used for biomonitoring purposes are often influenced by environmental instability in diverse ways. The degree of developmental stability of individuals and populations is most often estimated by...
Chemical and physical changes during ripening raspberry (Rubus caesius L.) fruits
Raspberries (Rubus caesius L.) were harvested a three developmental stages (unripe, semi-ripe, ripe) to study changes associated with (dry mater, soluble solids, titratable acidity, pH, total phenolics and total anthocy...
Effects of nitrogen, phosphorus and soil water content on growth and nutrient uptake of maize (Zea mays L.) grown on Fluvisols in Tigray, Northern Ethiopia
A greenhouse experiment was conducted in 2011 main season to determine the effects of different levels of N (0, 23, 46 and 69 kg N ha-1), P (0, 10, 20, 30 and 40 kg P ha-1) and soil water content (25, 50, 75, and 100% o...