Investigation, biokinetic calculation, and modelling of a real combined industrial wastewater biological treatment process by activated sludge models

Journal Title: Environmental Health Engineering and Management Journal - Year 2022, Vol 9, Issue 4

Abstract

Background: Treatment of combined industrial wastewater from industrial parks is one of the most complex and difficult wastewater treatment processes. Also, the accuracy of biological models for the prediction of the performance of these processes has not been sufficiently evaluated. Therefore, in this study, the International Association on Water Quality (IAWQ(-Activated Sludge Model No. 1 (ASM1) was implemented for the Jey industrial park in Isfahan province, Iran. Methods: The Jey IPWWTP process is a combination of anaerobic and aerobic biological processes. To evaluate the overall performance of IPWWTP, organic compounds, suspended solids, nutrients, attached biomass, and some operating parameters were measured during 6 months. Then, the biokinetic coefficients of aerobic processes were determined using Monod equations. Finally, the aerobic processes were modeled using ASM1 implemented in STOAT software. Results: The values of the biokinetic coefficients K, Y, Ks, Kd, and µmax were calculated as 2.7d-, 0.34 mg VSS/mg COD, 133.36 mg/L COD, 0.03d-, and 0.93d-, respectively. Based on the default coefficients and conditions of the ASM model, the difference between the experiments and model prediction was about 2 to 98%. After calibrating the ASM model, the difference between the experiments and prediction in all parameters was reduced to less than 10%. Conclusion: Investigations showed that the default coefficients and operation conditions of the ASM1 model do not have good predictability for complex industrial wastewaters and the outputs show a low accuracy compared to the experiments. After calibrating the kinetic coefficients and operating conditions, the model performance is acceptable and the predictions show a good agreement with the experiments.

Authors and Affiliations

Bijan Bina, Nasim Nikzad, Soudabeh Ghodsi, Seyed Alireza Momeni, Hossein Movahedian Attar, Mahsa Janati, Farzaneh Mohammadi

Keywords

Related Articles

Seasonal variation of reservoir water quality: A case study of Kubanni reservoir, Zaria, Nigeria

Background: Reservoirs serve as fishing and domestic water resources for the people living around the catchment area. However, natural activities threaten the water quality, therefore, constant and proper monitoring of t...

Frequency and antibiotic resistance of Helicobacter pullorum among exposed and non-exposed population

Background: Helicobacter pullorum can infect the intestinal tracts of both humans and avian species. This study aimed to assess the frequency and antibiotic resistance of H. pullorum isolated from workers in the poultry...

Investigation of heavy metals accumulation in the soil and pine trees

Background: Human activities related to workshops in the cities contribute to the release of heavy metals into the environment, which pose serious risks to the environment and to human health. The aim of the present stud...

Investigation of toxicity of TiO2 nanoparticles on glioblastoma and neuroblastoma as the most widely used nanoparticles in photocatalytic processes

Background: Titanium dioxide (TiO2) nanoparticles (NPs) are among the most important and usable photocatalysts. Recently, the biological properties of these NPs, particularly, its anticancer activity, have been conside...

Occupational exposure to metals among blacksmiths in Kano Metropolis, Nigeria

Background: Occupational workers especially those working in industries associated with metal and mining activities are excessively exposed to many toxic metals, which affect them. This study was conducted to determine...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP711627
  • DOI 10.34172/EHEM.2022.35
  • Views 37
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Bijan Bina, Nasim Nikzad, Soudabeh Ghodsi, Seyed Alireza Momeni, Hossein Movahedian Attar, Mahsa Janati, Farzaneh Mohammadi (2022). Investigation, biokinetic calculation, and modelling of a real combined industrial wastewater biological treatment process by activated sludge models. Environmental Health Engineering and Management Journal, 9(4), -. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-711627