Investigation of Glucose and Mannose Separation by HPLC Method

Journal Title: European Online Journal of Natural and Social Sciences - Year 2017, Vol 6, Issue 3

Abstract

Glucose (Glc) and mannose (Man) are monosaccharides. Due to the six atoms of carbon and one aldehyde group both belong to the group of aldohexoses. Possible configurations of these monosaccharides are the D- or L-form, depending on configuration of fifth carbon atom in chain. D-forms mostly occur in nature. The aim of this work was to separate the mixture of glucose and mannose using cation exchanger in Na form. The data obtained from tests are used for simulation of SMB mannose isolation and separation efficiency guess estimation. D-mannose and D-glucose were used for chromatographic separation on SMB unit and HPLC analysis Solution of 5 % glucose and 5 % of mannose has been prepared for this work. Separation was firstly realized on two columns which were subsequently temperate on 35.5 °C, 44.8 °C, 54.5 °C and 62.5 °C. The feed mixture has been injected for 3 min at flow rate 1.5 l h-1. The fraction collecting started, when the signal generated by refractometer at the column output differs from its zero level base line. Fractions have been collected in time intervals of 2 to 3 min. The aim of this measurement was the searching of optimal temperature. In this case separation of binary mixture glucose and mannose is programmed with highest separation efficiency. Comparing the obtained data from both views was found, that the separation efficiency in given range is the highest at temperature 62.5 °C. At this temperature the continuous chromatographic separation was performed using chromatographic separator KCHS-SMB-8-N. The achieved concentration profile of separated compounds shows, that the mixture did not ideally separated and the resulting course of compounds cannot verify the steady state. In this work the separation was performed again with wider set of operational parameters. The possibility of continuous separation and the separation efficiency of column were verified firstly with mixture glucose and fructose using chromatographic separator on two serially connected columns at four different temperatures 35.5 °C, 44.8 °C, 54.5 °C and 62.5 °C . The maximum achieved purity and HETP were chosen as the criteria for evaluating the separation efficiency at given temperatures.

Authors and Affiliations

Hedieh Alavi Talab

Keywords

Related Articles

Verbal Component of Advertisement and the Problem of its Perception

The article touches upon the problem of impact the proper use of the language of advertising can have on people. Since today, advertisement has a significant impact on consumer choice of a customer. In the first part of...

Economic Mechanisms of Management of Socio-Ecological Systems’ Sustainability

The purpose of the article is to develop perspective economic mechanisms of management of socio-ecological systems’ sustainability. In order to achieve this goal, the authors use the method of correlation and regression...

Working Capital Management Efficiency and Corporate Governance in Manufacturing Sector of Pakistan

Efficiency in “Working Capital Management” (WCM) has been the key factor of many profitable firms. The purpose of this paper is to examine the impact of characteristics of corporate governance on the WCM efficiency of fi...

Pedagogical ideas of "Qabus nama" written by Keykavus

Upbringing success can only be achieved by creatively assimilating the experience of the past. However, each of the periods of the education and upbringing of the child has the specific features. It is important to exami...

The Relationship between Industrial Electricity Consumptions, Industrial Employment and Industrial GDP

The study was carried out to see how electricity effects industry by identifying the relationship between industrial electricity consumptions, industrial employment, and industrial GDP. Industrial electricity shortage ha...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP329801
  • DOI -
  • Views 92
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Hedieh Alavi Talab (2017). Investigation of Glucose and Mannose Separation by HPLC Method. European Online Journal of Natural and Social Sciences, 6(3), 482-491. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-329801