Investigation of the Effect of Pile Height and Yarn Linear Density on the Performance Properties of Pile Loop and Cut-Pile Loop Knit Fabrics
Journal Title: Fibres and Textiles in Eastern Europe - Year 2016, Vol 24, Issue 1
Abstract
This paper investigates the effects of fabric structural parameters such as pile yarn linear density (19.7, 22.7 and 24.6 tex), ground yarn linear density (100 and 78 dtex), sinker height (2.2 sinker; 2.5 sinker and 2.8 sinker) on the performance properties of pile loop and cut-pile loop knit fabrics. The effects of structural parameters on the performance properties of the fabrics, such as abrasion resistance, bursting strength, and air permeability, were analysed. To determine their relationship and significance, ANOVA and Pearson correlation analysis were conducted. A higher pile height increases the fabric surface weight and thickness, thereby improving the abrasion resistance of the fabrics. The bursting strength of the fabrics increases with thicker ground yarn. The thicker pile yarn decreases the air permeability of the fabrics. Pile loop knit fabrics have higher abrasion resistance and lower air permeability compared to cut-pile loop knit fabrics. There is not much difference between the bursting strength of pile loop and cut-pile loop knit fabrics if the linear density of ground and pile yarn is the same.
Authors and Affiliations
Seval Uyanik
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP201083
- DOI -
- Views 89
- Downloads 0
Impact of Filling Yarns on Woven Fabric Performance
Preparation of Copper Sulfide Deposition on Modified Poly(Ethylene Terephtalate) Fibres with Good Conductivity
The immobilization of CuS on the surface of poly (ethylene terephtalate) (PET) fibres was carried out by the functionalization of PET fibres with chitosan (CS), followed by the chemical deposition method. Crosslinked chi...
Barwienie włókien angory przy zastosowaniu ultradźwięków
Badania poświęcone były określeniu wpływu ultradźwięków na właściwości kolorystyczne barwionych włókien angora. Stwierdzono, że barwienie przy zastosowaniu ultradźwięków zwiększa pobieranie barwnika przez włókna angory,...
Analiza parametrów izolacyjności cieplnej dla dwu- i trójwarstwowych wyrobów włókienniczych z membranami półprzepuszczalnymi
Podstawowy cel prezentowanego artykułu to ocena wyrobów odzieżowych (włącznie z wyrobami z naniesionymi membranami półprzepuszczalnymi) pod kątem komfortu cieplnego. Parametry izolacyjności cieplnej były mierzone za pomo...
Directions of the Finishing of Fibres and Textile Development
The development of textile finishing techniques and technologies outside of reports in world-wide publications is also very visible at subsequent fairs. At international fairs, such as ITMA, ATMA and FESPA, machine, equi...