Investigation of the power-consuming mower drive operation
Journal Title: Вісник Тернопільського національного технічного університету - Year 2015, Vol 77, Issue 1
Abstract
The problems of raising operating efficiency of segment–pin mower are analysed. Difficulties, which occur during the operation of such mower drives, have been analysed. The ways to get rid of these problems have been analysed. Additional device of the mower drive has been proposed to be introduced. The parameters of this device are adjusted and it is made of elastic elements. Its structure is presented here. The main device elements are two coiled springs. They are fitted into the bushes and limitted by two washers. They are external thread bushes and screwed into the device body. Between two elastic elements piston rod is located. The other end of the rod is attached to the mower knife. The bushes can move in axial direction while rotating in the body of the mower device. It provides the gap between the piston and the elastic elements. Mathematic model of such drive has been developed in the previous theoretical papers. The graphs of power consumed by the drive are presented here. The comperison of power-efficiency for the basic and improved drives has been carried out. It was necessary to test the obtained effect experimentally. The plan and method of experimental tests have been developed. The aim of experimental investigation was to find the amount of power, consumed by the mower drive. To provide this process special strain measurement device has been developed. The torquemeter is the main in it. The signal from the strain measurement device is processed by the numerical system. Experimental investigations were performed in the field conditions. Weed mowing was in different areas. The experimental data were recorded for both basic and improved drive construction. Statistic processing of the obtained data has been carried out. Coefficients have been found and regression equation for this process has been written. Basing on the obtained equation the respond surfaces have been built, according to which the effective parameters of the drive have been chosen. The criterion for choosing parameters is the drive minimum power consumption under given mower efficiency.
Authors and Affiliations
Andriy Babiy, Maria Babiy
Method of the quadratic interpolation of the discrete rhythm function of the cyclical signal with a defined segment structure
The article considers the problem of determining the rhythm function of some continuous cyclic function by the means of interpolation of the embedded in it discrete rhythm function, which is defined by the segment struct...
Investigation of the shock waves impact on the dynamic stress state of medium with the system of tunnel cavities
The method to study distribution of dynamic stresses in elastic bodies with tunnel cavities according to integrated and discrete Fourier transform over time has been developed in the paper. In the field of Fourier transf...
The flow of concentrated force through open elastic rod to the contour of the curved hole in infinite plate
The new approach to the problem of the flow to the contour of the curved hole in an infinite isotropic plate of concentrated force, applied to the end of reinforcing open elastic bar of constant rectangle cross section,...
The initial approximation for iterative solution of the problem of propagation of small elastic disturbances in 3-D stress field
The present stress-strain state in the structural elements, geological systems, biological structures, etc. influences essentially their operation properties, reliability and durability. Acoustic method, the basis of int...
Heavy vertical lathe equivalent elastic system modeling
A technological system model of a heavy duty vertical turning and boring mill is proposed in the article. Structural model of technological system and its components including an assembly tool for heavy duty machinery is...