Ion channel gene expressions in infertile men: A casecontrol study

Journal Title: International Journal of Reproductive BioMedicine - Year 2017, Vol 15, Issue 12

Abstract

Background: Infertility is described as not receiving pregnancy despite unprotected and regular sexual intercourse in a 1 yr period. It is detected by 15% of the couples. Male and female factor in the etiology may be detected in similar rates. Objective: The present study aims to investigate ion channel gene expression in semen samples of infertile male compared with fertile men. Materials and Methods: A total of 150 men who applied to the urology clinic due to infertility were divided into five equal groups: asthenozoospermia, oligozoospermia, oligoasthenoteratozoospermia, teratozoospermia, and normozoospermia (control). All paticipants were evaluated with Cation Channel Spermia (CatSper) 1, 2, 3, 4, Proton Voltage Gated Ion Channel1 (Hv1), Potassium Channel Subfamily U1 (KCNU1), and transmembrane protein (TMEM16A) gene expression in semen samples. Results: “CatSper1, 4, HV1, KCNU1, and TMEM16A gene expression were detected higher in the oligozoospermia group compared to the controls. CatSper1, 2,3, 4, KCNU1, and TMEM16A gene expression in the asthenozoospermia group and CatSper1, 2, 3, 4, KCNU1, and TMEM16A gene expression in the teratozoospermia group were detected lower compared to the controls. CatSper1, 4, HV1, and TMEM16A gen expression were higher in the oligoasthenoteratozoospermia men than the controls while CatSper3 gen expression was detected as lower.” Conclusion: It was detected that these ion channels have an effect on sperm progressive motility and morphology. It may be considered that mutations in these ion channels may result in infertility.

Authors and Affiliations

Serkan Carkci, Ebru Onalan Etem, Seda Ozaydin, Ahmet Karakeci, Tunc Ozan, Irfan Orhan

Keywords

Related Articles

Prevalence of premenstrual syndrome in Iran: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Background: Premenstrual syndrome (PMS) is a common disorder characterized by physical, mental and behavioral changes in the luteal phase of the menstrual cycle in the reproductive age women. Objective: The present study...

Subchronic effects of different doses of Zinc oxide nanoparticle on reproductive organs of female rats: An experimental study

Background: Zinc performs many biochemical and physiological functions; however, toxicological studies demonstrate that Nano-zinc oxide has harmful effects on human health and environmental species in high concentrations...

Evaluation of vitamin D status and its correlation with oxidative stress markers in women with polycystic ovary syndrome

Background: There is little evidence about antioxidant properties of vitamin D. Recent studies suggest that oxidative stress may play a major role in the pathophysiology of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), but the assoc...

Increased expression of stemness genes REX-1, OCT-4, NANOG, and SOX-2 in women with ovarian endometriosis versus normal endometrium: A case-control study

Background: Endometriosis is a common, chronic inflammatory disease which is defined as an overgrowth of endometrial tissue outside the uterine cavity. The etiology of this disease is complex and multifactorial but there...

The effect of sexual health counseling on women’s sexual satisfaction in postpartum period: A randomized clinical trial

Background: Many couples experience decreasing sexual satisfaction in postpartum period. Various sexual health counseling approaches have been designed for postpartum women to address their common sexual concerns and pro...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP281476
  • DOI 10.29252/ijrm.15.12.749
  • Views 82
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Serkan Carkci, Ebru Onalan Etem, Seda Ozaydin, Ahmet Karakeci, Tunc Ozan, Irfan Orhan (2017). Ion channel gene expressions in infertile men: A casecontrol study. International Journal of Reproductive BioMedicine, 15(12), 749-756. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-281476