Iron indices in oral submucous fibrosis and Leukoplakia vs deleterious habits

Abstract

It is a key element in the metabolism of almost all living organisms. In humans, iron is an essential component of hundreds of proteins and enzymes. Ferritin is a protein in the body that binds to iron. It is found in the liver, spleen, skeletal muscles, and bone marrow. Only a small amount of ferritin is found in the blood. The amount of ferritin in the blood shows how much iron is stored in the body. Iron moves through the blood attached to a protein called transferrin. Total iron binding capacity (Total Iron Binding Capacity) is the test to assess the iron carrying capacity of transferrin. Objective: The role of serum iron in Oral Submucous Fibrosis is well established by many researchers. This study probes into the role of serum iron, ferritin as well as TIBC in the pathogenesis and treatment planning of OSMF and Leukoplakia. Materials and Method: The study group comprised of total 50 subjects. 25 cases with OSMF and leukoplakia were & 25 patients with the normal mucosa but with deleterious habits were taken as controls. Results: The iron, ferritin and total iron binding capacity showed altered values in OSMF & Leukoplakia and also the iron indices were altered with the habit index.

Authors and Affiliations

Pooja . , Vijayta Sharva, Anish Gupta, Hina Handa

Keywords

Related Articles

Mandibular Movements: Record and analysis from time immemorial

We are blessed with a dynamic masticatory system which allows us to function and exist. It is a highly intricate unit and primarily related to chewing, speech and swallowing. The ever so delicate balance between the vari...

Branchial cyst at an unusual location: a rare presentation

Branchial clefts cysts (BCC) are uncommon anomalies of embryonic development encountered frequently by the otolaryngologists. They involve the soft tissue of the neck and manifests as branchial cyst, fistula or sinus.

Papillary carcinpma of thyroid-an unusual lateral neck presentation

Abstract Thyroid carcinoma is the most common endocrine neoplasia. The most common thyroid cancer variant is papillary carcinoma accounting for approximately 85% of cases. Its presentation as cervical cystic mass lateral...

Penetrating Tracheal injury- A surgical challenge

Abstract Penetrating Neck injury is rare and tracheal rupture is seen only in 14% cases. Tracheal injury can lead to serious consequences due to airway obstruction, bleeding, aspiration and severe sympathetic stimulation...

Rhinoscleroma- a case report

Rhinoscleroma (RS) is defined as a specific disease of chronic nature involving upper respiratory passages and nasal area and is caused by Klebsiella rhinoscleromatis bacilli. The diagnosis of RS is based on the identifi...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP307042
  • DOI 10.18231/2455-846X.2017.0010
  • Views 90
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Pooja . , Vijayta Sharva, Anish Gupta, Hina Handa (2017). Iron indices in oral submucous fibrosis and Leukoplakia vs deleterious habits. IP Indian Journal of Anatomy and Surgery of Head, Neck and Brain, 3(2), 33-36. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-307042