Is Morbidity High in Completion Thyroidectomy?
Journal Title: HASEKİ TIP BÜLTENİ - Year 2019, Vol 57, Issue 1
Abstract
Aim: We aimed to compare primary total thyroidectomy and completion thyroidectomy in terms of postoperative morbidity. Methods: The morbidity of primary thyroidectomy operations and completion thyroidectomy operations performed in the general surgery clinic at Haseki Research and Training Hospital Hospital was retrospectively evaluated. Consecutive patients, in whom neuromonitoring was not done according to the surgeon’s choice, were enrolled for primary thyroidectomy and completion thyroidectomy groups. Results: There were no statistically significant difference in age, sex (p=0.998), hormonal status (p=0.287), presence of nodule (p=0.287), number of lobes removed (p=0.695), multicentricity (p=0.081) in regard to complications between the two groups. It was seen that the risk ratio (the odds ratio) was 11.9 times higher in patients in whom appropriate time was not waited for the second operation. When all patients were evaluated, the distribution of complication was found to be significantly higher in group 2 than in group 1 (p=0.003). The probability of developing complications in group 2 was 10.6 fold (odds ratio) higher than in group 1. Neither nerve nor parathyroid damage was permanent. Conclusion: Although technological developments and preoperative diagnostic methods reduce the need for completion thyroidectomy nowadays, the probability of complication is higher than that in patients who initially underwent total thyroidectomy. However, in experienced hands, the rate of permanent complications does not change.
Authors and Affiliations
Hüda Ümit Gür, Cengiz Madenci, Gamze Çıtlak, Sercan Yüksel, Ekrem Ferlengez, Fazilet Erözgen
Micro-dose Paranasal Computed Tomography is Valuable When Evaluating Diseases of the Paranasal Sinuses
Aim: We explored whether a reduction in the radiation dose affected the quality of diagnostic images generated using third-generation dual-source computed tomography (CT) running advanced third-generation iterative recon...
Uniportal Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery in 263 Cases: A Retrospective Study
Aim: Uniportal video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (uVATS) is increasingly being used worldwide. In this study, we reviewed our early experiences with the use of uVATS in the treatment and the diagnosis of various thora...
The Use of Negative Pressure Therapy for the Treatment of the Defects on Extremities due to High-Energy Trauma
Aim: Defects of the extremities due to high-energy trauma are common and it is necessary to repair these defects. Reconstruction is possible with simple surgeries using skin grafts and negative pressure therapy (NPT). In...
Freeman-Sheldon Syndrome Associated with Hemophilia-A in a Newborn
The Freeman-Sheldon syndrome (FSS) (whistling face) is a congenital autosomal dominant disease (rarely described in its autosomal recessive form) characterized by small “whistling” mouth, a flat masklike face, joint cont...
Evaluation of Top-selling Biotechnological Medicine from 2003 to 2016 in Turkey
Aim: The top 100 medicines having the highest annual average sales between the years 2006 and 2015, had exceeded one-fourth of the total pharmaceutical market’s value in these years. We aimed to study the status of biote...