IS THE EUROPEAN GOAL FOR DEFENCE RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY EXPENDITURE ATTAINABLE FOR SMALL COUNTRIES?

Journal Title: UNKNOWN - Year 2016, Vol 4, Issue 13

Abstract

<i/>EU Defence Ministers have adopted a joint Strategy on Defence Research & Technology (R&T) that includes a 2 % goal for defence R&T expenditure. This paper discusses the feasibility of such a goal for a small country, including the motivations for undertaking defence R&T work in small countries, and asks are they different from the large countries? New and improved weapons systems that create a technological advantage in the battlefield are grounded on research in technology. However, as capability models demonstrate, there are also other aspects of military capability than the materiel which can therefore be a topic for research. Through reviewing a selection of strategy documents from large and small European countries, the fact that only large countries have financial possibilities for major weapons system development and production is highlighted, while in small countries, this link from R&T through development to production and operation is broken. Both defence research and defence industrial base figures support this view. Small countries may still have a number of other reasons to engage in R&T in either technology or other areas, but these appear not to be able to sufficiently motivate R&T expenditure even close to the 2% level.</i>

Authors and Affiliations

Juha-Matti LEHTONEN

Keywords

Related Articles

LOGISTICS SUPPORT OF RESOLUTE SUPPORT MISSION

The Resolute Support Mission (RS) is the extension to the completion of ISAF operations. It is expected to start on 1 January 2015.NATO member states as well as troop contributing nations’ units are entering a completely...

SECURITISATION AND MACRO-SECURITISATION OF ENERGY SECURITY

The scholars who are engaged in the social sciences create different theories to explain events in international relations. The basics underlying the securitisation theory will be shown in the first part of the paper, fo...

FACING INCREASED RUSSIAN AGGRESSIVENESS: POPULAR MILITIAS, A POTENTIALLY EFFECTIVE EXTRA POLITICAL AND MILITARY INSTRUMENT AIMED AT STRATEGIC DETERRENCE

<i/>The text starts by briefly exploring the present strategic situation on NATO’s Eastern rim. In a situation clearly dominated by sharply increased Russian aggressiveness, and by the fact that Russia has already made s...

STRATEGIC SHIFTS AND THEIR IMPLICATION FOR MODERN SECURITY

In termsofstrategie developments on theinternationalarena.recentyearswerecharacterized hy a series of strategie ehanges: the Washington administration declared the US intention to shift its military effort towards the As...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP233236
  • DOI -
  • Views 47
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Juha-Matti LEHTONEN (2016). IS THE EUROPEAN GOAL FOR DEFENCE RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY EXPENDITURE ATTAINABLE FOR SMALL COUNTRIES?. UNKNOWN, 4(13), 32-49. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-233236