Is there a link between the gene polymorphisms of the vitamin D receptor [rs731236, rs1544410 and rs7975232] with overweight and abdominal obesity?
Journal Title: Annales Academiae Medicae Silesiensis - Year 2017, Vol 71, Issue
Abstract
INTRODUCTION: Among the most common causes of overweight and abdominal abdominal obesity, environmental factors and genetic factors are mentioned. The role of the genetic factors involved in the pathogenesis of abdominal obesity have been described in different populations. Among the many gene polymorphisms, one should consider vitamin D receptor gene polymorphisms (VDR). AIM: The aim of the study was to find the relationship between the selected VDR gene polymorphisms [rs731236, rs1544410 and rs7975232], and the prevalence of overweight and abdominal obesity among consecutive patients visiting a primary care unit. MATERIAL AND METHODS: The study involved 495 consecutive patients. In the experiment group, lipid metabolism and carbohydrate metabolism disorders as well as blood pressure, and the VDR gene polymorphisms [rs731236, rs1544410 and rs7975232] were identified. RESULTS: After the study we drew up the following summary: 1) > 60% of people visiting a primary care unit are overweight or obese; 2) in subjects overweight and with abdominal obesity, metabolic disturbances were observed; 3) there was no statistically significant relationship between the VDR polymorphisms studied and the presence of overweight and abdominal obesity; 4) a statistically significant relationship between the presence of the G allele polymorphism rs731236 VDR gene and. overweight/abdominal obesity may suggest the role of this polymorphism in the pathogenesis of overweight/abdominal obesity. CONCLUSIONS: The importance of the studied VDR gene polymorphisms [rs731236, rs1544410 and rs7975232] in the pathogenesis of the development of overweight/ abdominal obesity in the study group is small. The presence of the G allele polymorphism rs731236 VDR gene in the pathogenesis of overweight/obesity seems to have a little significance.
Authors and Affiliations
Łukasz Urbaniec, Mirosław Śnit, Mateusz Gola, Władysław Grzeszczak
Wodonercze czy kielichonercze – diagnostyka różnicowa zastoju moczu w układzie moczowym
WSTĘP: Poszerzenie układu kielichowo-miedniczkowego wymaga diagnostyki różnicowej. W różnicowaniu wodonercza należy brać uwagę kielichonercze. Wrodzone kielichonecze jest rzadką wadą nerek związaną z poszerzeniem kielich...
Assessment of knowledge and attitudes towards patients' rights among healthcare professionals at Professor Witold Orłowski Independent Public Clinical Hospital in Warsaw
BACKGROUND AND AIM OF STUDY The core of a well-organised healthcare system is respecting patients' rights by healthcare professionals. The study aimed to analyse the knowledge of and attitudes towards patients' rights am...
Allergy and Oxidative Stress
Oxygen is a biogenic element which determines the course of basic biochemical processes to ensure the survival of the cell. Unfortunately, in particular circumstances, the highly reactive oxygen species (ROS) may cause a...
Preliminary evaluation of long-term outcomes after stereotactic radiosurgery for cerebral arteriovenous malformations – when is the right time for re-irradiation?
AIM The purpose of the study is to evaluate the results of stereotactic radiosurgery for cerebral arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) in patients followed-up for at least two years. MATERIAL AND METHODS From a group of 91...
Gitelman syndrome with early onset – a case report and literature news
INTRODUCTION: Gitelman syndrome (GS) is caused by genetic mutation resulting in dysfunction of the thiazide-sensitive sodium-chloride cotransporter located in the distal convoluted tubule. The disease usually produces th...