Ischemic stroke due to minor head trauma in a child: a case report

Journal Title: The European Research Journal - Year 2019, Vol 5, Issue 2

Abstract

Head trauma usually causes hemorrhage, but in children ischemia of basal ganglia may develop. Traumatic stroke occasionally develops after dissection of brain vessels, leading to disseminated cerebral embolism. Stretching forces in cerebral intraparenchymal arteries can cause vascular damage followed by an occluding thrombus. An 18-month-old girl presented to our emergency department with the complaint of head trauma after falling down while playing. Her parents recognized the weakness of her left site extremity after 6 hours after the event. After initial physical examination and further imaging studies brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showed an infarct affecting the caudate nucleus in the right cerebral hemisphere. In childhood, ischemic stroke due to mild head trauma is an exceedingly rare event and may be overlooked in emergency medicine practice. We aimed to emphasize that mild head trauma may cause critical situations such as acute infarct in children.

Authors and Affiliations

Suna Eraybar, Yalçın Katı, Serhat Atmaca, Gökhan Torun, Yasemin Nennicioğlu

Keywords

Related Articles

Retrospective analysis of patiens with brain death

Objectives: We aimed to retrospectively analyze brain death cases in the our intensive care units. Methods: We examined archive records of brain death cases diagnosed between January 01, 2014 and October 01, 2018. We re...

Relation of neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio to resistant hypertension

Objectives. Resistant hypertension has unfavourable effects on cardiovascular and other systems. The aim of this study was to investigate the association of neutrophil/lymphocyte (N/L) ratio and resistant hypertension. M...

Management of the complications of pubovaginal sling surgery

Objective. To present complications of pubovaginal sling surgery (PVS) and their managements. Methods. A total of 21 patients who underwent PVS in 4 different tertiary refferal centers between June 2014 and May 2016 were...

Efficacy of preoperative trimetazidine for preventing myocardial injury in patients undergoing off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting

Objective. Off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) with median sternotomy have been shown to be beneficial and associated with reduced myocardial injury. However, there is still a risk for ischemic myocardial inj...

The evaluation of epilepsy and other contributing disorders in patients with cerebral palsy using the Gross Motor Function Classification System

Objectives. Morbidity and mortality in patients with cerebral palsy are related to motor function disability, as well as other contributing disorders. The aim of this study was to evaluate the contribution of epilepsy an...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP503387
  • DOI 10.18621/eurj.396188
  • Views 80
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Suna Eraybar, Yalçın Katı, Serhat Atmaca, Gökhan Torun, Yasemin Nennicioğlu (2019). Ischemic stroke due to minor head trauma in a child: a case report. The European Research Journal, 5(2), 421-423. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-503387