Jatropha curcas L. and Ricinus communis L.: In vitro Plant Propagation from Shoot Tip Explants for Commercial Cultivation and Biofuel Production

Journal Title: Asian Journal of Biotechnology and Bioresource Technology - Year 2017, Vol 2, Issue 1

Abstract

In vitro propagation was achieved from shoot tip explants of 4 months old bioenergy crops, Jatropha (Jatropha curcas L.) and castor bean (Ricinus communis) plants. In both genotypes, propagation from shoot tip was evaluated on a range of concentrations of Benzyl adenine (BA) combined with indole-3-butyric acid (IBA) as 2.22 μM BA and 4.9 μM IBA, 1.11 μM BA and 0.48 μM IBA, 0.42 μM BA and 0.46 μM IBA and 0.44 μM BA and 0.44 μM IBA. Higher regeneration potential that direct adventitious shoot induction was recorded highest in Jatropha on MS medium with 2.22 μM BA and 4.9 μM IBA while in castor bean on MS medium with 1.11 μM BA and 0.48 μM IBA. Regenerated shoots, rooted on half strength MS medium supplemented with IBA (0.5 μM). Following simple hardening procedures, the in vitro raised plants were transferred to soil for commercial cultivation and grown to maturity for seed production from which crude oil were obtained.

Authors and Affiliations

Kamrun Nahar, Rita Sarah Borna

Keywords

Related Articles

Efficacy of Lippia multiflora (Verbenaceae) and Hyptis suaveolens (Lamiaceae) Leaves on Sanitary Quality during the Storage of Maize Grain (Zea mays L.) from Cote D’ivoire

The aim of this study was to monitor the sanitary quality during the storage of maize grains for 9 months in polypropylene bags containing leaves of Lippia multiflora and Hyptis suaveolens. It was carried out in the vil...

Effect of Chitosan Coating on the Post Harvest Quality of Banana during Storage

Chitosan-based coating was concerned in recent years owing to its non-toxic, biodegradable, and biocompatible. The objective of the study was to evaluate the effect of Chitosan coatings that were applied by double immers...

Investigation on the Comparative Diversity and Public Health Significance of Soil and Air Mycoflora of Federal University of Technology Campus, Akure, Nigeria

A descriptive cross-sectional study was carried out to comparatively investigate the soil and air mycoflora of selected densely populated locations within the Federal University of Akure (F.U.T.A) Campus. Isolation of fu...

Comparative Study on Consumer Acceptability of Bread Produced with Composite Flour Fermented by Yeast Isolated from Palm Wine and Stale Bread

This study investigated the sensory acceptability of bread produced from composite flour (wheat, air potato and cassava) fermented using yeasts from palm wine and stale bread among prospective consumers at the Federal Un...

Properties of Bacterial Cellulases and Secondary Metabolites of Cellulolytic Bacterial Fermentation of Rice Husks

The unchecked accumulation of rice husk which is one of the agro-industrial wastes on land serves as source of environmental pollution. This present study showed that submerged fermentation of rice husk for cellulase pro...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP337927
  • DOI 10.9734/AJB2T/2017/36714
  • Views 80
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Kamrun Nahar, Rita Sarah Borna (2017). Jatropha curcas L. and Ricinus communis L.: In vitro Plant Propagation from Shoot Tip Explants for Commercial Cultivation and Biofuel Production. Asian Journal of Biotechnology and Bioresource Technology, 2(1), 1-8. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-337927