К ВОПРОСУ ТРАНСФОРМАЦИИ СИСТЕМЫ АГЕНТОВ СОЦИАЛИЗАЦИИ КАК ФАКТОРОВ ФОРМИРОВАНИЯ ЖИЗНЕННОЙ СТРАТЕГИИ НА ПРИМЕРЕ ВЫБОРА ВЫСШЕГО УЧЕБНОГО ЗАВЕДЕНИЯ
Journal Title: Гуманітарний часопис - Year 2015, Vol 1, Issue 3
Abstract
Kopylov V.A.,Kolotova L.V., Lobanova L.A. THE ISSUE OF TRANSFORMATION OF SOCIALIZATION AGENTS SYSTEM AS A FACTOR OF LIFE STRATEGIES ON THE EXAMPLE OF SELECTING HIGHER EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION. Changes in society are inevitably entailing the transformation of all social institutions and processes.That’s why sociological studies of socialization processes in transformed society have taken place in a number of classic and at the same time permanently actual survey. Indeed, determining the influence leaders of a generation, it is possible, for example, to optimize or correct the policy of social management at various levels. It seems that quite correctly be considered agents of socialization as a source of information about the university. Indeed: the family, the school and the teachers, classmates and friends, the Internet and other media are generally recognized as the primary agents of socialization, with varying degrees of influence and specific functions. It should be noted that the analysis of the dynamics of rating of the socialization agents’ impact has not only theoretical but also practical importance. The emergence of new actors in the social space, decreasing or increasingoftheir impact can give general information about social transformations, but also help, for example, to adjust the admissions processin the university. As an empirical basis we used the results of a study conducted in October 2015 by the Laboratory of Social Research of the National Aerospace University named after N E Zhukovsky «Kharkiv Aviation University" on "Motivation of the choice of higher education institution by KhAI first-year students." Thus, according to the results of the study definite conclusions on the results of the admissions process of 2015can be made.We can also analyze the influence of primary socialization agents indecisionmaking about university selecting.The family was in the first place among the recognized leaders of influence (mainly - the parents, by the authority, a high degree of involvement in the life of the graduate, and because the economic levers of influence), then - friends (including schoolmates) and acquaintances. It should be noted that schoolteachers almost have not been involved in the process of university selection. In fact their role as agents of socialization was already completed. Also applicants recognized as not a very successful the job of the university representatives at school, while students and graduates of KhAI (due to age, mental proximity to the graduates) were perceived positively. The list of specialties and high university ranking (both domestic and international) are the leaders among the factors that influenced the decision on the choice of the KhAI in 2015. When choosing a high school as an agent of socialization, applicants are considered key indicators and take into account the competitive advantages of the university, that in the future will facilitate building a professional and life strategies. It is important to note that among the channels of information on KhAI, a special place was occupied by the traditional Open days, along with the views of the reference groups, and relatively innovative Internet and university rankings.
Authors and Affiliations
Володимир Копилов, Лариса Лобанова, Людмила Колотова
Keywords
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