Killer cell immunoglobulin like receptors gene polymorphism in patients with dengue infection, Andaman Islands, India
Journal Title: Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Disease - Year 2015, Vol 5, Issue 1
Abstract
Objective: To identify the possible association of killer cell immunoglobulin like receptors (KIRs) gene polymorphisms in patients with dengue virus infection. Methods: Seventeen known KIRs were determined in 30 dengue patients and 40 healthy individuals by the sequence specific primer polymerase chain reaction method. Associations with specific KIR genes were tested using the Chi-squared test and Fisher test using EpiInfo 7 software. Results: All frame work genes and pseudo genes were detected among 97% and 98% of all dengue cases and healthy individuals respectively. The total carriage frequency of KIR3DL1 and KIR2DL2 were decrease in dengue patients compared with healthy individuals (P=0.000 0 and P=0.000 5 respectively) from A haplotype and inhibitory receptors. Conclusions: The KIR polymorphisms may be associated with susceptibility to dengue virus infection. It could be suggested that KIR3DL1 and KIR2DL2 were susceptibility genes for dengue virus. However, these findings provide certain support for hypothesis, that KIR genes influence susceptibility and may play a role in the clearance of dengue virus infection.
Comparison of effect of nicotine and levamisole and ivermectin on mortality of leech
Objective: To study the effect of different doses of nicotine on Limnatis in comparison with levamisole and ivermectin. Methods: In this interventional experimental study in July 2012, the amount of 61 mature leeches of...
Antibiotics susceptibility patterns of bacteria isolated from American and German cockroaches as potential vectors of microbial pathogens in hospitals
Objective: To identify the cockroach species, their bacterial flora and antibiotics susceptibility patterns of these bacteria in Shiraz. Methods: In the present descriptive study, only two species of cockroaches were rec...
Estimation of genotoxic and mutagenic potential of latex and methanolic leaves extract of Euphorbia helioscopia by comet assay and Ames test
Objective: To investigate the genotoxic and mutagenic potentials of Euphorbia helioscopia (Family: Euphobiaceae) latex and methanolic leaves extract. Methods: Comet assay was adopted to investigate genotoxicity potential...
Acute suppurative appendicitis with Blastocystis hominis
Blastocystis hominis (B. hominis) is an anaerobic protozoan parasite, which lives in human and animal ’s intestines. It is commonly found in the tropical area. The parasite is low pathogen and its infection causes gastro...
Evaluation of Helicobacter pylori infection and other risk factors in patients with benign peptic ulcer disease
Objective: To assess and compare the risk factors in patients with benign gastric and duodenal ulcers and to correlate the prevalence of Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection in benign peptic ulcer disease. Methods:...